Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20628568›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

A forward-genetic screen and dynamic analysis of lambda phage host-dependencies reveals an extensive interaction network and a new anti-viral strategy.

Nathaniel D Maynard, Elsa W Birch, Jayodita C Sanghvi, Lu Chen, Miriam V Gutschow, Markus W Covert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Statistical structure of host-phage interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The spike tip protein of bacteriophage T4.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Soil Giant Phage: Genome and Biological Characteristics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mechanisms regulating the CRISPR-Cas systems.Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathaniel D MaynardDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States of America.
Elsa W Birch
Jayodita C Sanghvi
Lu Chen
Miriam V Gutschow
Markus W Covert
Palo Alto University · USStanford University · US

Funding

A Gene-Complete Computational Model of YeastDP1OD006413 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COVERT, MARKUS W · 2009 to 2011
$2.4M
NIH HHS 1DP1OD006413NIH HHS DP1 OD006413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Latently infecting viruses are an important class of virus that plays a key role in viral evolution and human health. Here we report a genome-scale forward-genetics screen for host-dependencies of the latently-infecting bacteriophage lambda. This screen identified 57 Escherichia coli (E. coli) genes--over half of which have not been previously associated with infection--that when knocked out inhibited lambda phage's ability to replicate. Our results demonstrate a highly integrated network between lambda and its host, in striking contrast to the results from a similar screen using the lytic-only infecting T7 virus. We then measured the growth of E. coli under normal and infected conditions, using wild-type and knockout strains deficient in one of the identified host genes, and found that genes from the same pathway often exhibited similar growth dynamics. This observation, combined with further computational and experimental analysis, led us to identify a previously unannotated gene, yneJ, as a novel regulator of lamB gene expression. A surprising result of this work was the identification of two highly conserved pathways involved in tRNA thiolation-one pathway is required for efficient lambda replication, while the other has anti-viral properties inhibiting lambda replication. Based on our data, it appears that 2-thiouridine modification of tRNAGlu, tRNAGln, and tRNALys is particularly important for the efficient production of infectious lambda phage particles.

Indexed as

Bacteriophage lambdaEscherichia coliGene Expression RegulationGenes, BacterialGenes, ViralGenetic TestingHost-Pathogen InteractionsThiouridineVirus Replication2-thiouridineThiouridine

Identifiers

PMID20628568
PMCPMC2900299
OpenAlexW1995989489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.