Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20628362›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2010

Restoration of cone vision in the CNGA3-/- mouse model of congenital complete lack of cone photoreceptor function.

Stylianos Michalakis, Regine Mühlfriedel, Naoyuki Tanimoto, Vidhyasankar Krishnamoorthy, Susanne Koch, M Dominik Fischer, Elvir Becirovic, Lin Bai, Gesine Huber, Susanne C Beck and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical and genetic features ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Recombinant adeno-associated virus as a delivery platform for ocular gene therapy: A comprehensive review.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  8. Gene Therapy for Achromatopsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A homozygous structural variant ofGenetics in medicine open · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. cGMP Signaling in Photoreceptor Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Development of a translatable gene augmentation therapy for CNGB1-retinitis pigmentosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Photoreceptor Ion Channels in Signaling and Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Stylianos MichalakisCenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPSM), Department of Pharmacy-Center for Drug Research, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Regine Mühlfriedel
Naoyuki Tanimoto
Vidhyasankar Krishnamoorthy
Susanne Koch
M Dominik Fischer
Elvir Becirovic
Lin Bai
Gesine Huber
Susanne C Beck
Edda Fahl
Hildegard Büning
François Paquet-Durand
Xiangang Zong
Tim Gollisch
Martin Biel
Mathias W Seeliger
University of Tübingen · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DESTZ eyetrial · DECenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DEMax Planck Institute of Neurobiology · DEMax Planck Society · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital absence of cone photoreceptor function is associated with strongly impaired daylight vision and loss of color discrimination in human achromatopsia. Here, we introduce viral gene replacement therapy as a potential treatment for this disease in the CNGA3(-/-) mouse model. We show that such therapy can restore cone-specific visual processing in the central nervous system even if cone photoreceptors had been nonfunctional from birth. The restoration of cone vision was assessed at different stages along the visual pathway. Treated CNGA3(-/-) mice were able to generate cone photoreceptor responses and to transfer these signals to bipolar cells. In support, we found morphologically that treated cones expressed regular cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel complexes and opsins in outer segments, which previously they did not. Moreover, expression of CNGA3 normalized cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) levels in cones, delayed cone cell death and reduced the inflammatory response of Müller glia cells that is typical of retinal degenerations. Furthermore, ganglion cells from treated, but not from untreated, CNGA3(-/-) mice displayed cone-driven, light-evoked, spiking activity, indicating that signals generated in the outer retina are transmitted to the brain. Finally, we demonstrate that this newly acquired sensory information was translated into cone-mediated, vision-guided behavior.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsCloning, MolecularCongenital AbnormalitiesCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGenetic VectorsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsVision, OcularCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID20628362
PMCPMC2997579
OpenAlexW1490163880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.