Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20628201›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

Axon initial segment dysfunction in a mouse model of genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus.

Verena C Wimmer, Christopher A Reid, Suzanne Mitchell, Kay L Richards, Byron B Scaf, Bryan T Leaw, Elisa L Hill, Michel Royeck, Marie-Therese Horstmann, Brett A Cromer and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Carbogen-Induced Respiratory Acidosis Blocks Experimental Seizures by a Direct and Specific Inhibition of NaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. SCN1B-linked early infantile developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Sodium Channel β2 Subunits Prevent Action Potential Propagation Failures at Axonal Branch Points.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  20. Synaptic ZnBritish journal of pharmacology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Verena C WimmerFlorey Neuroscience Institutes, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Christopher A Reid
Suzanne Mitchell
Kay L Richards
Byron B Scaf
Bryan T Leaw
Elisa L Hill
Michel Royeck
Marie-Therese Horstmann
Brett A Cromer
Philip J Davies
Ruwei Xu
Holger Lerche
Samuel F Berkovic
Heinz Beck
Steven Petrou
Neuroscience Institute · ITFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Febrile seizures are a common childhood seizure disorder and a defining feature of genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+), a syndrome frequently associated with Na+ channel mutations. Here, we describe the creation of a knockin mouse heterozygous for the C121W mutation of the beta1 Na+ channel accessory subunit seen in patients with GEFS+. Heterozygous mice with increased core temperature displayed behavioral arrest and were more susceptible to thermal challenge than wild-type mice. Wild-type beta1 was most concentrated in the membrane of axon initial segments (AIS) of pyramidal neurons, while the beta1(C121W) mutant subunit was excluded from AIS membranes. In addition, AIS function, an indicator of neuronal excitability, was substantially enhanced in hippocampal pyramidal neurons of the heterozygous mouse specifically at higher temperatures. Computational modeling predicted that this enhanced excitability was caused by hyperpolarized voltage activation of AIS Na+ channels. This heat-sensitive increased neuronal excitability presumably contributed to the heightened thermal seizure susceptibility and epileptiform discharges seen in patients and mice with beta1(C121W) subunits. We therefore conclude that Na+ channel beta1 subunits modulate AIS excitability and that epilepsy can arise if this modulation is impaired.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsAxonsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhenotypeProtein SubunitsSeizures, FebrileSodium ChannelsProtein SubunitsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID20628201
PMCPMC2912193
OpenAlexW2104458791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.