Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20627820›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pain2010

Skin incision induces expression of axonal regeneration-related genes in adult rat spinal sensory neurons.

Caitlin E Hill, Benjamin J Harrison, Kris K Rau, M Tyler Hougland, Mary Bartlett Bunge, Lorne M Mendell, Jeffrey C Petruska

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pain, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mast cell-derived BH4 is a critical mediator of postoperative pain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Gadd45 in Neuronal Development, Function, and Injury.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Orthopedic surgery modulates neuropeptides and BDNF expression at the spinal and hippocampal levels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Adaptor Protein CD2AP Is a Coordinator of Neurotrophin Signaling-Mediated Axon Arbor Plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The effect of spinal cord injury on the neurochemical properties of vagal sensory neurons.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bilateral changes of cannabinoid receptor type 2 protein and mRNA in the dorsal root ganglia of a rat neuropathic pain model.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Caitlin E HillUniversity of Miami, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Miami, Florida, USA.
Benjamin J Harrison
Kris K Rau
M Tyler Hougland
Mary Bartlett Bunge
Lorne M Mendell
Jeffrey C Petruska
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Miami · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Signaling pathways in neuronal susceptibility to hypoxiaP20RR015576 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HUBSCHER, CHARLES H. · 2000 to 2009
$18.5M
MECHANISMS OF PLASTICITY IN NEURONAL CONNECTIONSR01NS016996 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MENDELL, LORNE M · 1985 to 2011
$3.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015576NCRR NIH HHS RR015576NINDS NIH HHS NS16996NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS016996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledSkin incision and nerve injury both induce painful conditions. Incisional and postsurgical pain is believed to arise primarily from inflammation of tissue and the subsequent sensitization of peripheral and central neurons. The role of axonal regeneration-related processes in development of pain has only been considered when there has been injury to the peripheral nerve itself, even though tissue damage likely induces injury of resident axons. We sought to determine if skin incision would affect expression of regeneration-related genes such as activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. ATF3 is absent from DRG neurons of the normal adult rodent, but is induced by injury of peripheral nerves and modulates the regenerative capacity of axons. Image analysis of immunolabeled DRG sections revealed that skin incision led to an increase in the number of DRG neurons expressing ATF3. RT-PCR indicated that other regeneration-associated genes (galanin, GAP-43, Gadd45a) were also increased, further suggesting an injury-like response in DRG neurons. Our finding that injury of skin can induce expression of neuronal injury/regeneration-associated genes may impact how clinical postsurgical pain is investigated and treated. PERSPECTIVE: Tissue injury, even without direct nerve injury, may induce a state of enhanced growth capacity in sensory neurons. Axonal regeneration-associated processes should be considered alongside nerve signal conduction and inflammatory/sensitization processes as possible mechanisms contributing to pain, particularly the transition from acute to chronic pain.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAxonsDermatologic Surgical ProceduresFemaleGanglia, SpinalNerve RegenerationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySensory Receptor CellsSkinSpinal CordTranscription, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID20627820
PMCPMC2955994
OpenAlexW2010703206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.