Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20626970›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2010

Peripheral neuromodulation via posterior tibial nerve stimulation - a potential treatment for faecal incontinence?

John M Findlay, Justin M C Yeung, Rachel Robinson, Helen Greaves, Charles Maxwell-Armstrong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Current and emerging treatment options for fecal incontinence.Journal of clinical gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Neurostimulation for neurogenic bowel dysfunction.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2013
    Article
  13. [Pelvic floor and anal incontinence. Conservative therapy].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2013
    Review
  14. Posterior tibial nerve stimulation and faecal incontinence: a review.International journal of colorectal disease · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John M FindlayDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Thoracics, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK. johnfindlay@doctors.org.uk
Justin M C Yeung
Rachel Robinson
Helen Greaves
Charles Maxwell-Armstrong
Queen's Medical Centre · GBIlkeston Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFaecal incontinence is a prevalent and important condition, with a range of treatment options. Neuromodulation via sacral nerve stimulators is efficacious, but expensive and associated with complications due to device implantation. Peripheral neuromodulation via posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) has been assessed in urinary incontinence, but there is minimal evidence for its use in faecal incontinence and no literature from the UK. This retrospective review aimed to assess the efficacy of PTNS in faecal incontinence. PATIENTS AND

methodsThirteen consecutive female patients with faecal incontinence of various causes (9 idiopathic, 3 obstetric, 1 surgery) underwent PTNS at a UK hospital. All were investigated with colonic imaging, anorectal physiology and endo-anal ultrasound. Prior treatments included physiotherapy (13), sphincteroplasty (3) biofeedback (3) and PTQ implants (1). PTNS was performed for 30 min, weekly for 12 weeks.

resultsMedian monthly episodes of incontinence of wind, liquid and solid reduced from 6, 10 and 18 respectively to 0 with 12 weeks' treatment (P < 0.05). Significant improvements in quality of life indices were also seen. At 1-month follow up, a sustained reduction in incontinence of wind was seen (0 episodes), with non-significant reductions of liquid and solid stool.

conclusionsPTNS is a potentially efficacious, technically simple and minimally invasive alternative treatment modality for faecal incontinence. These early results are encouraging, but we await medium- and long-term follow-up, and a larger randomised trial comparing PTNS with alternative treatments and placebo.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTibial NerveTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID20626970
PMCPMC3180309
OpenAlexW2008756362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.