Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20625387›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

Oxidation of Helix-3 methionines precedes the formation of PK resistant PrP.

Tamar Canello, Kati Frid, Ronen Gabizon, Silvia Lisa, Assaf Friedler, Jackob Moskovitz, María Gasset, Ruth Gabizon

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Aggregation of MBP in chronic demyelination.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tamar CanelloDepartment of Neurology, The Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah University Hospital, and Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Kati Frid
Ronen Gabizon
Silvia Lisa
Assaf Friedler
Jackob Moskovitz
María Gasset
Ruth Gabizon
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHadassah Academic College · ILUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While elucidating the peculiar epitope of the alpha-PrP mAb IPC2, we found that PrPSc exhibits the sulfoxidation of residue M213 as a covalent signature. Subsequent computational analysis predicted that the presence of sulfoxide groups at both Met residues 206 and 213 destabilize the alpha-fold, suggesting oxidation may facilitate the conversion of PrPC into PrPSc. To further study the effect of oxidation on prion formation, we generated pAbs to linear PrP peptides encompassing the Helix-3 region, as opposed to the non-linear complexed epitope of IPC2. We now show that pAbs, whose epitopes comprise Met residues, readily detected PrPC, but could not recognize most PrPSc bands unless they were vigorously reduced. Next, we showed that the alpha-Met pAbs did not recognize newly formed PrPSc, as is the case for the PK resistant PrP present in lines of prion infected cells. In addition, these reagents did not detect intermediate forms such as PK sensitive and partially aggregated PrPs present in infected brains. Finally, we show that PrP molecules harboring the pathogenic mutation E200K, which is linked to the most common form of familial CJD, may be spontaneously oxidized. We conclude that the oxidation of methionine residues in Helix-3 represents an early and important event in the conversion of PrPC to PrPSc. We believe that further investigation into the mechanism and role of PrP oxidation will be central in finally elucidating the mechanism by which a normal cell protein converts into a pathogenic entity that causes fatal brain degeneration.

Indexed as

AntibodiesAntigen-Antibody ReactionsBrain ChemistryEpitopesMethionineOxidation-ReductionPeptide FragmentsProtein KinasesProtein StabilityProtein Structure, SecondaryPrPC ProteinsPrPSc ProteinsAntibodiesEpitopesMethioninePeptide FragmentsProtein KinasesPrPC ProteinsPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20625387
PMCPMC2895666
OpenAlexW2146113590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.