Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20623626›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2010

Choline kinase overexpression increases invasiveness and drug resistance of human breast cancer cells.

Tariq Shah, Flonne Wildes, Marie-France Penet, Paul T Winnard, Kristine Glunde, Dmitri Artemov, Ellen Ackerstaff, Barjor Gimi, Samata Kakkad, Venu Raman and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Multidimensional pH-Temperature Mapping of SABRE-SHEATHThe journal of physical chemistry. B · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The 'omics of obesity in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Bilayer Forming Phospholipids as Targets for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tariq ShahJHU ICMIC Program, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Flonne Wildes
Marie-France Penet
Paul T Winnard
Kristine Glunde
Dmitri Artemov
Ellen Ackerstaff
Barjor Gimi
Samata Kakkad
Venu Raman
Zaver M Bhujwalla
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Theranostic Imaging of Metastatic Prostate CancerP50CA103175 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BARKER, PETER B · 2003 to 2015
$17.9M
HOSTILE ENVIRONMENTS PROMOTE INVASION AND METATASISR01CA082337 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BHUJWALLA, ZAVER M. · 1999 to 2024
$5.1M
FUNTIONAL IMAGING OF THE METASTATIC PHENOTYPER01CA073850 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BHUJWALLA, ZAVER M. · 1997 to 2014
$3.5M
Request for Zeiss LSM 510 MP Multiphoton Imaging SystemS10RR024550 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, SCOT CHARLES · 2008 to 2008
$500k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA103175NCI NIH HHS R01 CA073850NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082337NCI NIH HHS R01 CA73850NCI NIH HHS R01 CA82337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A direct correlation exists between increased choline kinase (Chk) expression, and the resulting increase of phosphocholine levels, and histological tumor grade. To better understand the function of Chk and choline phospholipid metabolism in breast cancer we have stably overexpressed one of the two isoforms of Chk-alpha known to be upregulated in malignant cells, in non-invasive MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Dynamic tracking of cell invasion and cell metabolism were studied with a magnetic resonance (MR) compatible cell perfusion assay. The MR based invasion assay demonstrated that MCF-7 cells overexpressing Chk-alpha (MCF-7-Chk) exhibited an increase of invasion relative to control MCF-7 cells (0.84 vs 0.3). Proton MR spectroscopy studies showed significantly higher phosphocholine and elevated triglyceride signals in Chk overexpressing clones compared to control cells. A test of drug resistance in MCF-7-Chk cells revealed that these cells had an increased resistance to 5-fluorouracil and higher expression of thymidylate synthase compared to control MCF-7 cells. To further characterize increased drug resistance in these cells, we performed rhodamine-123 efflux studies to evaluate drug efflux pumps. MCF-7-Chk cells effluxed twice as much rhodamine-123 compared to MCF-7 cells. Chk-alpha overexpression resulted in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells acquiring an increasingly aggressive phenotype, supporting the role of Chk-alpha in mediating invasion and drug resistance, and the use of phosphocholine as a biomarker of aggressive breast cancers.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCholine KinaseDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansIsoenzymesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOrganisms, Genetically ModifiedPhosphorylcholineBiomarkers, TumorCholine KinaseIsoenzymesPhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID20623626
PMCPMC3115627
OpenAlexW2067929594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.