Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20623106›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2010

The effects of clozapine on quinpirole-induced non-regulatory drinking and prepulse inhibition disruption in rats.

Lorenza De Carolis, Maria Antonietta Stasi, Ottaviano Serlupi-Crescenzi, Franco Borsini, Paolo Nencini

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dorsal striatal dopamine induces fronto-cortical hypoactivity and attenuates anxiety and compulsive behaviors in rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorenza De CarolisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta Stasi
Ottaviano Serlupi-Crescenzi
Franco Borsini
Paolo Nencini
Sigma-Tau (Switzerland) · CHSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe biological underpinnings of schizophrenic polydipsia are poorly understood.

objectivesThis study is aimed at fulfilling the requisites of an experimental model of this syndrome through the quinpirole (QNP) induction of non-regulatory drinking in rats.

methodsIn a first experiment, clozapine (10 and 40 mg/kg p.o.) was substituted for haloperidol during the last 5 days of 10 days QNP (0.5 mg/kg i.p.) administration and water intake measured at 5 h. In a second experiment, animals treated with QNP alone or in combination with clozapine were assessed for water intake and prepulse inhibition (PPI). Expression of genes coding for the dopaminergic D2 receptor, as well as for the early genes BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) and c-Fos in prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum was also evaluated.

resultsClozapine prevented QNP-induced drinking at 10 and 40 mg/kg, but only at 40 mg/kg when it was substituted for haloperidol. In the second experiment, QNP-treated rats showed both non-regulatory drinking and PPI disruption. Both these effects were prevented by clozapine 40 mg/kg. QNP-reduced BDNF expression in the hippocampus and increased c-Fos in the prefrontal cortex. This effect was prevented by clozapine. Given by itself, clozapine reduced the expression of both D2 receptors and BDNF in the prefrontal cortex and striatum.

conclusionsThe present study lends further support to the hypothesis that non-regulatory drinking induced by QNP in rats is a robust and reliable pharmacological effect that might model psychotic polydipsia also in its sensitivity to clozapine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorClozapineDisease Models, AnimalDopamine AgonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrinkingGene Expression RegulationHaloperidolMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosQuinpiroleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntipsychotic AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorClozapineDopamine AgonistsHaloperidolProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosQuinpiroleReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID20623106
OpenAlexW2134422348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.