Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20622120›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2010

PPAR{gamma} regulates hypoxia-induced Nox4 expression in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells through NF-{kappa}B.

Xianghuai Lu, Tamara C Murphy, Mark S Nanes, C Michael Hart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. MicroRNA 148a Suppresses Tuberculous Fibrosis by Targeting NOX4 and POLDIP2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  17. Cellular and Molecular Processes in Pulmonary Hypertension.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xianghuai LuDepartment of Medicine, Atlanta Veterans Affairs, Emory University Medical Centers, Georgia, USA.
Tamara C Murphy
Mark S Nanes
C Michael Hart
Veterans Health Administration · US

Funding

PPAR gamma and Nox4 in pulmonary hypertensionR01HL102167 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HART, C MICHAEL, SUTLIFF, ROY L · 2011 to 2018
$2.5M
PPAR gamma regulates vascular endothelial reactive species production in diabetesR01DK074518 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HART, C MICHAEL · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102167NIDDK NIH HHS DK-074518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NADPH oxidases are a major source of superoxide production in the vasculature. The constitutively active Nox4 subunit, which is selectively upregulated in the lungs of human subjects and experimental animals with pulmonary hypertension, is highly expressed in vascular wall cells. We demonstrated that rosiglitazone, a synthetic agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ), attenuated hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension, vascular remodeling, Nox4 induction, and reactive oxygen species generation in the mouse lung. The current study examined the molecular mechanisms involved in PPARγ-regulated, hypoxia-induced Nox4 expression in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (HPASMC). Exposing HPASMC to 1% oxygen for 72 h increased Nox4 gene expression and H(2)O(2) production, both of which were reduced by treatment with rosiglitazone during the last 24 h of hypoxia exposure or by treatment with small interfering RNA (siRNA) to Nox4. Hypoxia also increased HPASMC proliferation as well as the activity of a Nox4 promoter luciferase reporter, and these increases were attenuated by rosiglitazone. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that hypoxia increased binding of the NF-κB subunit, p65, to the Nox4 promoter and that binding was attenuated by rosiglitazone treatment. The role of NF-κB in Nox4 regulation was further supported by demonstrating that overexpression of p65 stimulated Nox4 promoter activity, whereas siRNA to p50 or p65 attenuated hypoxic stimulation of Nox4 promoter activity. These results provide novel evidence for NF-κB-mediated stimulation of Nox4 expression in HPASMC that can be negatively regulated by PPARγ. These data provide new insights into potential mechanisms by which PPARγ activation inhibits Nox4 upregulation and the proliferation of cells in the pulmonary vascular wall to ameliorate pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling in response to hypoxia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansHydrogen PeroxideHypoglycemic AgentsHypoxiaMiceMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BOxygenPPAR gammaPromoter Regions, GeneticPulmonary ArteryHydrogen PeroxideHypoglycemic AgentsNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BNOX4 protein, humanOxygenPPAR gammaReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingRosiglitazoneThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID20622120
PMCPMC2957423
OpenAlexW1508253568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.