Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20622004›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2010

Genetic variation in a metabolic signaling pathway and colon and rectal cancer risk: mTOR, PTEN, STK11, RPKAA1, PRKAG2, TSC1, TSC2, PI3K and Akt1.

Martha L Slattery, Jennifer S Herrick, Abbie Lundgreen, Francis A Fitzpatrick, Karen Curtin, Roger K Wolff

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Whole-Genome Landscape of Retinal Hemangioblastomas.Translational vision science & technology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Impact ofWorld journal of clinical cases · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martha L SlatteryDepartment of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA. marty.slattery@hsc.utah.edu
Jennifer S Herrick
Abbie Lundgreen
Francis A Fitzpatrick
Karen Curtin
Roger K Wolff
University of Utah · USKansas City University · US

Funding

DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERR01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 1991 to 2012
$7.9M
DIET AND SOMATIC MUTATIONS IN COLON CANCERR01CA061757 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 1995 to 2007
$3.8M
SURVEILLANCE EPIDEMIOLOGY &END RESULTS PROGRAMN01PC067000 · PC · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WIGGINS, CHARLES L · 1996 to 2000
$1.3M
DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERU01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA OR MARTY L · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA48998,NCI NIH HHS CA61757NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-67000NCI NIH HHS R01 CA048998NCI NIH HHS R01 CA061757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serine/threonine protein kinase 11 (STK11) and phosphatase tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) link insulin sensitivity and metabolic signaling to inflammation and other hormonal factors and colorectal cancer. We evaluate genetic variation in nine genes in a candidate pathway as follows: STK11 (3 tagSNPs), PTEN (9 tagSNPs), FRAP1 (mTOR) (4 tagSNPs), TSC1 (14 tagSNPs), TSC2 (8 tagSNPs), Akt1 (2 tagSNPs), PIK3CA (7 tagSNPs), PRKAA1 (13 tagSNPs) and PRKAG2 (68 tagSNPs) in two population-based case-control studies of colon (n = 1574 cases, 1940 controls) and rectal (n = 91 cases, 999 controls) cancer. FRAP1, PRKAA1, PRKAG2 and TSC2 genes were significantly associated with colon cancer; risk estimates ranged from 1.21 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.05-1.38] for FRAP1rs1057079 for the AG/GG genotype to 1.51 (95% CI 1.09-2.09) for PRKAG2rs9648723 CC genotype. PIK3CA, PRKAG2, PTEN, STK11 and TSC1 were significantly associated with rectal cancer overall. The strongest association was observed for PIK3CA rs7651265 GG genotype (odds ratio 2.32 95% CI 1.02-5.30). FRAP1 was associated with microsatellite instability (MSI)+ colon tumors; PRKAA1, CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP)+ and MSI+ colon tumors; PRKAG2 and KRAS2 colon tumors; TSC1 and CIMP+ and MSI+ colon tumors; TSC2 with MSI+ colon tumors; PIK3CA with KRAS2-mutated rectal tumors; PRKAG2 (rs6964824) with KRAS2- and TP53-mutated rectal tumors and with PRKAG2 (rs412396 and rs4725431) with CIMP+ rectal tumors. These data suggest that genetic variation in a predefined candidate pathway for colorectal cancer contributes to both colon and rectal cancer risk. Associations appear to be strongest for CIMP+ and MSI+ tumors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCase-Control StudiesColonic NeoplasmsFemaleGenotypeHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasm StagingPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAKT1 protein, humanAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMTOR protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPRKAG2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanSTK11 protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTSC1 protein, humanTSC2 protein, humanTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinTuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20622004
PMCPMC2930805
OpenAlexW2134510309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.