Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20621960›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2010

Demosponge EST sequencing reveals a complex genetic toolkit of the simplest metazoans.

Matija Harcet, Masa Roller, Helena Cetković, Drago Perina, Matthias Wiens, Werner E G Müller, Kristian Vlahovicek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The origin and evolution of Wnt signalling.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2024
    Review
  3. The ancestral type of the R-RAS protein has oncogenic potential.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci inThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. A survey of metastasis suppressors in Metazoa.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Nme family of proteins--clues from simple animals.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matija HarcetDepartment of Molecular Biology, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb, Croatia. mharcet@irb.hr
Masa Roller
Helena Cetković
Drago Perina
Matthias Wiens
Werner E G Müller
Kristian Vlahovicek

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sponges (Porifera) are among the simplest living and the earliest branching metazoans. They hold a pivotal role for studying genome evolution of the entire metazoan branch, both as an outgroup to Eumetazoa and as the closest branching phylum to the common ancestor of all multicellular animals (Urmetazoa). In order to assess the transcription inventory of sponges, we sequenced expressed sequence tag libraries of two demosponge species, Suberites domuncula and Lubomirskia baicalensis, and systematically analyzed the assembled sponge transcripts against their homologs from complete proteomes of six well-characterized metazoans--Nematostella vectensis, Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, Ciona intestinalis, and Homo sapiens. We show that even the earliest metazoan species already have strikingly complex genomes in terms of gene content and functional repertoire and that the rich gene repertoire existed even before the emergence of true tissues, therefore further emphasizing the importance of gene loss and spatio-temporal changes in regulation of gene expression in shaping the metazoan genomes. Our findings further indicate that sponge and human genes generally show similarity levels higher than expected from their respective positions in metazoan phylogeny, providing direct evidence for slow rate of evolution in both "basal" and "apical" metazoan genome lineages. We propose that the ancestor of all metazoans had already had an unusually complex genome, thereby shifting the origins of genome complexity from Urbilateria to Urmetazoa.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularExpressed Sequence TagsPhylogenyAnimalsBase SequenceComparative Genomic HybridizationGene Expression RegulationGenomeMolecular Sequence DataPoriferaSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino AcidSuberites

Identifiers

PMID20621960
PMCPMC2981516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.