Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20620567›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2010

Identification, epidemiology, and chronicity of pediatric esophageal eosinophilia, 1982-1999.

Charles W DeBrosse, Margaret H Collins, Bridget K Buckmeier Butz, Casey L Allen, Eileen C King, Amal H Assa'ad, J Pablo Abonia, Philip E Putnam, Marc E Rothenberg, James P Franciosi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association Between Helicobacter pylori Exposure and Decreased Odds of Eosinophilic Esophagitis-A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Recommendations for the diagnosis and management of eosinophilic esophagitis in adults and children in Canada: a Delphi consensus project.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Food Allergy from Infancy Through Adulthood.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Monoclonal Antibodies for Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  12. Pathophysiology of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Mechanisms of Disease of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Annual review of pathology · 2016
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Recent discoveries and emerging therapeutics in eosinophilic esophagitis.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Charles W DeBrosseDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA.
Margaret H Collins
Bridget K Buckmeier Butz
Casey L Allen
Eileen C King
Amal H Assa'ad
J Pablo Abonia
Philip E Putnam
Marc E Rothenberg
James P Franciosi

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Theresa Alenghat · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
Immunology/Allergy Fellowship Training GrantT32AI060515 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BERNSTEIN, DAVID I., ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2004 to 2018
$2.8M
Recruitment of Murine Mast Cell ProgenitorsK08AI057991 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ABONIA, JUAN PABLO · 2004 to 2007
$465k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI057991NIAID NIH HHS L40 AI065708NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060515NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK076223NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic esophagitis (EE) is now a commonly encountered disorder that was rarely diagnosed a decade ago.

objectiveWe aimed to determine the epidemiologic and histologic features of retrospective pediatric esophageal eosinophilia before the first case of EE at our institution was recognized.

methodsEsophageal biopsy specimens obtained between 1982 and 1999 with reflux esophagitis were re-examined and reorganized into 2 groups based on peak esophageal eosinophil number (<15 eosinophils per high-powered field [hpf] and > or =15 eosinophils/hpf). The epidemiology and histology of the entire cohort and a population-based cohort were evaluated.

resultsEight hundred seven biopsy specimens from 666 patients were re-examined; 198 patients had 15 eosinophils/hpf or greater. Among a population-based cohort of patients with 15 eosinophils/hpf or greater, there was a modest increase in incidence (P < .001; incidence rate ratio, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.09-1.28). After correcting for a 40-fold increase in the number of endoscopies during this time period, the proportion of biopsy specimens with 15 eosinophils/hpf or greater did not change (0.08 in 1982 vs 0.08 in 1996 [peak]; P = .9; incidence rate ratio, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.73-1.44). Patients who had as few as 5 eosinophils/hpf were more likely to have persistent esophageal eosinophilia on repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy, evidence of basal layer hyperplasia, and lamina propria fibrosis compared with patients with less than 5 eosinophils/hpf (P < .001).

conclusionsEsophageal eosinophilia at levels consistent with EE was present among 30% of patients given diagnoses of reflux esophagitis, and the incidence of esophageal eosinophilia did not change over time. Patients with 5 eosinophils/hpf or greater had evidence of other histologic abnormalities and were likely to have persistent esophageal eosinophilia.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEosinophiliaEsophagitisFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesROC CurveTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID20620567
PMCPMC4115587

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.