Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20618830›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2010

Origin, propagation and regional characteristics of porcine gastric slow wave activity determined by high-resolution mapping.

J U Egbuji, G O'Grady, P Du, L K Cheng, W J E P Lammers, J A Windsor, A J Pullan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Influence of isoflurane and propofol on gastric slow wave patterns and pacing efficacy in pigs.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Simultaneous optical imaging of gastric slow waves and contractions in the in vivo porcine stomach.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  12. Gastric ablation as a novel technique for modulating electrical conduction in the in vivo stomach.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Time-Delay Mapping of High-Resolution Gastric Slow-Wave Activity.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2017
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

J U EgbujiAuckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. j.egbuji@auckland.ac.nz
G O'Grady
P Du
L K Cheng
W J E P Lammers
J A Windsor
A J Pullan
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

Realistic models of gastrointestinal bioelectromagnetismR01DK064775 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, LEO · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064775NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK64775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pig is a popular model for gastric electrophysiology studies. However, its normal baseline gastric activity has not been well characterized. High-resolution (HR) mapping has recently enabled an accurate description of human and canine gastric slow wave activity, and was employed here to define porcine gastric slow wave activity.

methodsFasted pigs underwent HR mapping following anesthesia and laparotomy. Flexible printed-circuit-board arrays were used (160-192 electrodes; spacing 7.62 mm). Anterior and posterior surfaces were mapped simultaneously. Activation times, velocities, amplitudes and frequencies were calculated, and regional differences evaluated. KEY

resultsMean slow wave frequency was 3.22 ± 0.23 cpm. Slow waves propagated isotropically from the pacemaker site (greater curvature, mid-fundus). Pacemaker activity was of higher velocity (13.3 ± 1.0 mm s(-1)) and greater amplitude (1.3 ± 0.2 mV) than distal fundal activity (9.0 ± 0.6 mm s(-1), 0.9 ± 0.1 mV; P < 0.05). Velocities and amplitudes were similar in the distal fundus, proximal corpus (8.4 ± 0.8 mm s(-1), 1.0 ± 0.1 mV), distal corpus (8.3 ± 0.8 mm s(-1), 0.9 ± 0.2 mV) and antrum (6.8 ± 0.6 mm s(-1), 1.1 ± 0.2 mV). Activity was continuous across the anterior and posterior gastric surfaces. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: This study has quantified normal porcine gastric slow wave activity at HR during anesthesia and laparotomy. The pacemaker region was associated with high-amplitude, high-velocity slow wave activity compared to the activity in the rest of the stomach. The increase in distal antral slow wave velocity and amplitude previously described in canines and humans is not observed in the pig. Investigators should be aware of these inter-species differences.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological ClocksElectrodesElectrophysiological PhenomenaGastric FundusGastric MucosaGastrointestinal MotilityIn Vitro TechniquesSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedStomachSwine

Identifiers

PMID20618830
PMCPMC4110485
OpenAlexW1515497217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.