Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20618589›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2010

In acute pathogenic SIV infection plasmacytoid dendritic cells are depleted from blood and lymph nodes despite mobilization.

Simon M Barratt-Boyes, Viskam Wijewardana, Kevin N Brown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Blood · 2017
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Simian immunodeficiency virus interactions with macaque dendritic cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2013
    Review
  12. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells in HIV infection.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Innate immunity in acute HIV-1 infection.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2011
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon M Barratt-BoyesCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. smbb@pitt.edu
Viskam Wijewardana
Kevin N Brown
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Dendritic Cell Dynamics in Peripheral and Lymphoid Tissues in SIV InfectionR01AI071777 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARRATT-BOYES, SIMON M · 2007 to 2016
$6.0M
PITT AIDS RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI065380 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARRATT-BOYES, SIMON M · 2005 to 2020
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS AI065380NIAID NIH HHS AI071777NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) are depleted from blood of individuals with HIV infection associated with progression to disease. It has been postulated but not proven that pDC accumulate in lymph nodes and induce sustained immune activation characteristic of disease.

methodsThe dynamics of the pDC response to acute pathogenic SIV infection of rhesus macaques were studied using methods to track recently divided cells.

resultspDC were lost from blood and lymph nodes in acute SIV infection despite rapid mobilization and recruitment. pDC had a low frequency of infection, were uniformly activated and had increased levels of apoptosis, while maintaining normal function.

conclusionspDC mobilization into blood and lymph nodes in acute SIV infection does not keep pace with excessive pDC loss through activation and apoptosis. The depletion of pDC from lymphoid tissues in acutely infected rhesus macaques does not support a pathogenic role for pDC in disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood CellsBone Marrow CellsDendritic CellsLymph NodesMacaca mulattaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID20618589
PMCPMC2904653
OpenAlexW1933465915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.