Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20617288›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2010

Effects of ACE-inhibition on IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 concentrations in older adults with high cardiovascular risk profile.

S Giovannini, M Cesari, E Marzetti, C Leeuwenburgh, M Maggio, M Pahor

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Interactome in the Evolution From Frailty to Sarcopenic Dependence.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Hypertension and aging.Ageing research reviews · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Optimizing the benefits of exercise on physical function in older adults.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

S GiovanniniDept. of Aging and Geriatric Research, Division of Biology of Aging, University of Florida, Institute on Aging, 1600 SW Archer Road, PO Box 100143, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. silvia_giovannini@yahoo.it
M Cesari
E Marzetti
C Leeuwenburgh
M Maggio
M Pahor
University of Florida · USInstitute on Aging · USUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Denise Kathryn Houston · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
WORKER PROTECTION AGAINST AIRBORNE INFLUENZA - A PILOT STUDYM01RR007122 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KOCH, KENNETH L · 1992 to 2010
$35.2M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Peihua Qiu · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
ACE Inhibition and Novel Cardiovascular Risk FactorsR01HL068901 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAHOR, MARCO · 2002 to 2004
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR007122NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR07122NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068901NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL68901NIA NIH HHS 1P30-AG028740NIA NIH HHS 5P30-AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study evaluates the effects of a 6-month treatment with an ACE-inhibitor (ie, fosinopril) on serum concentrations of total IGF-1 and IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3 in older adults at high risk for cardiovascular disease.

designData are from the Trial of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition and Novel Cardiovascular Risk Factors (TRAIN) study, a double-blind, crossover, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

settingParticipants were recruited from the communities of Winston Salem, NC, and Greensboro, NC.

participantsSubjects > or = 55 years old with high cardiovascular disease risk profile.

interventionThe intervention consisted of 6-month administration of fosinopril vs. placebo. MEASUREMENTS: Serum concentrations of total IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 were measured in 100 participants of the TRAIN study at baseline, 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits. Differences in total IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 concentrations were assessed using two-sided paired ttests.

resultsThe mean age of participants (47% women) was 66.5 (standard deviation 7.2) years. Serum concentrations of total IGF-1 were significantly higher after 6-month treatment with fosinopril compared to placebo (203.73 ng/mL vs 194.24 ng/mL; p=0.02): After ACE-inhibitor intervention, significantly higher serum IGFBP-3 concentrations compared to controls (4308.81 ng/mL vs 4086.93 ng/mL; p=0.03) were also reported.

conclusionsA six-month treatment with fosinopril increases systemic levels of total IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 in older adults with high cardiovascular risk profile. This may represent a potential biological explanation to the beneficial effects of ACE-inhibition on stroke, ischemic heart disease and insulin resistance.

Indexed as

AgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFosinoprilHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBiomarkersFosinoprilInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID20617288
PMCPMC4311891
OpenAlexW2148204656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.