Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20617059›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2010

A systematic review of occupational exposure to particulate matter and cardiovascular disease.

Shona C Fang, Adrian Cassidy, David C Christiani

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health Risks Associated with Informal Electronic Waste Recycling in Africa: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Meta-Analysis of Cardiac Mortality in Three Cohorts of Carbon Black Production Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Occupational exposure to dust and fumes increases risk for future adverse clinical outcomes.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Observational
  8. Occupational particle exposure and diabetes: a cohort study in Swedish construction workers.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shona C FangDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. sfang@hsph.harvard.edu
Adrian Cassidy
David C Christiani

Funding

The Cardiopulmonary Effects of Particulate ExposureR01ES009860 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI CHRISTIANI, DAVID C · 1999 to 2014
$4.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to ambient particulate air pollution is a recognized risk factor for cardiovascular disease; however the link between occupational particulate exposures and adverse cardiovascular events is less clear. We conducted a systematic review, including meta-analysis where appropriate, of the epidemiologic association between occupational exposure to particulate matter and cardiovascular disease. Out of 697 articles meeting our initial criteria, 37 articles published from January 1990 to April 2009 (12 mortality; 5 morbidity; and 20 intermediate cardiovascular endpoints) were included. Results suggest a possible association between occupational particulate exposures and ischemic heart disease (IHD) mortality as well as non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), and stronger evidence of associations with heart rate variability and systemic inflammation, potential intermediates between occupational PM exposure and IHD. In meta-analysis of mortality studies, a significant increase in IHD was observed (meta-IRR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.06-1.26), however these data were limited by lack of adequate control for smoking and other potential confounders. Further research is needed to better clarify the magnitude of the potential risk of the development and aggravation of IHD associated with short and long-term occupational particulate exposures and to clarify the clinical significance of acute and chronic changes in intermediate cardiovascular outcomes.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureAir PollutantsHumansMyocardial InfarctionAir Pollutantsair pollutionenvironmental healthepidemiologyheart rate variabilityinflammationischemic heart diseasemeta-analysisoccupationparticles

Identifiers

PMID20617059
PMCPMC2872342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.