Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20616362›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2010

PIK3CA hotspot mutation scanning by a novel and highly sensitive high-resolution small amplicon melting analysis method.

Panagiotis A Vorkas, Nikoleta Poumpouridou, Sophia Agelaki, Christos Kroupis, Vassilis Georgoulias, Evi S Lianidou

Erratum issuedAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Detection ofCancers · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cancers · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic differences between benign phyllodes tumors and fibroadenomas revealed through targeted next generation sequencing.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2021
    Article
  15. Cancers · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Panagiotis A VorkasLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nikoleta Poumpouridou
Sophia Agelaki
Christos Kroupis
Vassilis Georgoulias
Evi S Lianidou

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mutations in the PIK3CA gene have been discovered in many human cancers, and their presence correlates to therapy response. Three "hotspot" mutations within the PIK3CA gene are localized in exons 9 and 20. High-resolution melting analysis (HRMA) is a highly sensitive, robust, rapid, and cost-effective mutation analysis technique. We developed a novel methodology for the detection of hotspot mutations in exons 9 and 20 of the PIK3CA gene that is based on a combination of PCR and HRMA. The PIK3CA HRMA assay was evaluated by performing repeatability, sensitivity, and comparison with DNA sequencing studies and was further validated in 129 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast tissue samples: 99 tumors, 20 noncancerous, and 10 fibroadenomas. The developed methodology was further applied in a selected group of 75 breast cancer patients who underwent Trastuzumab treatment. In sensitivity studies, the assay presented a capability to detect as low as 1% of mutated dsDNA in the presence of wtDNA for both exons. In the 99 tumor samples (validation group), 12/99 (12.1%) exon 9 mutations and 20/99 (20.2%) exon 20 mutations were found. No mutations were found in noncancerous tissues. In fibroadenomas, we report one PIK3CA mutation for the first time. In the selected group, 30/75 (40%) samples were detected as mutants. The PIK3CA HRMA assay is highly sensitive, reliable, cost-effective, and easy-to-perform, and therefore can be used as a screening test in a high-throughput pharmacodiagnostic setting.

Indexed as

MutationBase SequenceCell Line, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDNA PrimersHumansParaffin EmbeddingPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPolymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis, DNAClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDNA PrimersPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIK3CA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20616362
PMCPMC2928435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.