Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20616349›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2010

Morphine suppresses tumor angiogenesis through a HIF-1alpha/p38MAPK pathway.

Lisa Koodie, Sundaram Ramakrishnan, Sabita Roy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa KoodieDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Sundaram Ramakrishnan
Sabita Roy
University of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Subcellular Targeting/Packaging of Opioids/ReceptorsP50DA011806 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LOH, HORACE · 1998 to 2012
$14.0M
Opioid Abuse, opportunistic infection and NeuroAIDSR01DA012104 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ROY, SABITA · 1999 to 2013
$3.7M
Morphine, HIV proteins, wound healing and InfectionR01DA022935 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ROY, SABITA · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Antiangiogenic Gene Therapy of Ovarian and Breast CancersR01CA114340 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RAMAKRISHNAN, SUNDARAM · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Role of Mu Opioid Receptor in Immune FunctionK02DA015349 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ROY, SABITA · 2002 to 2011
$977k
Morphine Induced Modulation of Tumor GrowthF31DA021005 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOODIE, LISA · 2006 to 2008
$92k
NCI NIH HHS CA114340NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114340NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA021005NIDA NIH HHS F31-DA021005-01NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA015349NIDA NIH HHS KO2 DA 015349NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA 011806NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA011806NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012104NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 022935NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022935NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 12104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphine, a highly potent analgesic agent, is frequently prescribed for moderate to severe cancer pain. In this study, morphine was administered at a clinically relevant analgesic dose to assess tumor cell-induced angiogenesis and subcutaneous tumor growth in nude mice using mouse Lewis lung carcinoma cells (LLCs). Implantation of mice with a continuous slow-release morphine pellet achieved morphine plasma levels within 250-400 ng/ml (measured using a radioimmunoassay, Coat-A-Count Serum Morphine) and was sufficient to significantly reduce tumor cell-induced angiogenesis and tumor growth when compared with placebo treatment. Morphometric analysis for blood vessel formation further confirmed that morphine significantly reduced blood vessel density (P < 0.003), vessel branching (P < 0.05), and vessel length (P < 0.002) when compared with placebo treatment. Morphine's effect was abolished in mice coadministered the classical opioid receptor antagonist, naltrexone, and in mu-opioid receptor knockout mice, supporting the involvement of the classical opioid receptors in vivo. Morphine's inhibitory effect is mediated through the suppression of the hypoxia-induced mitochondrial p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. Our results suggest that in vitro morphine treatment of LLCs inhibits the hypoxia-induced nuclear translocation of hypoxia-inducible transcription factor 1alpha to reduce vascular endothelial growth factor transcription and secretion, in a manner similar to pharmacological blockade with the p38 MAPK-specific inhibitor, SB203585. These studies indicate that morphine, in addition to its analgesic function, may be exploited for its antiangiogenic potential.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidMorphineNeovascularization, PathologicAnimalsCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationHumansHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, NudeNeoplasm Transplantationp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Opioid, muAnalgesics, OpioidHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMorphinep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID20616349
PMCPMC2913371
OpenAlexW2152595481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.