Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20616216›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Spatiotemporal organization, regulation, and functions of tractions during neutrophil chemotaxis.

Myung Eun Shin, Yuan He, Dong Li, Sungsoo Na, Farhan Chowdhury, Yeh-Chuin Poh, Olivier Collin, Pei Su, Primal de Lanerolle, Martin A Schwartz and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Myung Eun ShinDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Yuan He
Dong Li
Sungsoo Na
Farhan Chowdhury
Yeh-Chuin Poh
Olivier Collin
Pei Su
Primal de Lanerolle
Martin A Schwartz
Ning Wang
Fei Wang
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Bioengineering to map stress propagation in cytoskeletonR01GM072744 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Ning Wang · 2005 to 2026
$7.6M
Stem cell fate and embryonic developmentR01GM083812 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI WANG, FEI · 2007 to 2014
$2.4M
Multiscale analysis of neutrophil chemotaxis and signal integrationR01GM083601 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI RAO, CHRISTOPHER · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Polarization and directed cell movements in engineered cellular environmentsR21HD059002 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI LECKBAND, DEBORAH E · 2009 to 2010
$406k
NICHD NIH HHS HD059002NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD059002NIGMS NIH HHS GM072744NIGMS NIH HHS GM083601NIGMS NIH HHS GM083812NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072744NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083601NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite recent advances in our understanding of biochemical regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis, little is known about how mechanical factors control neutrophils' persistent polarity and rapid motility. Here, using a human neutrophil-like cell line and human primary neutrophils, we describe a dynamic spatiotemporal pattern of tractions during chemotaxis. Tractions are located at both the leading and the trailing edge of neutrophils, where they oscillate with a defined periodicity. Interestingly, traction oscillations at the leading and the trailing edge are out of phase with the tractions at the front leading those at the back, suggesting a temporal mechanism that coordinates leading edge and trailing edge activities. The magnitude and periodicity of tractions depend on the activity of nonmuscle myosin IIA. Specifically, traction development at the leading edge requires myosin light chain kinase-mediated myosin II contractility and is necessary for α5β1-integrin activation and leading edge adhesion. Localized myosin II activation induced by spatially activated small GTPase Rho, and its downstream kinase p160-ROCK, as previously reported, leads to contraction of actin-myosin II complexes at the trailing edge, causing it to de-adhere. Our data identify a key biomechanical mechanism for persistent cell polarity and motility.

Indexed as

Chemotaxis, LeukocyteCell AdhesionCell LineCells, CulturedHumansIntegrin alpha5beta1Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Type IINeutrophilsIntegrin alpha5beta1Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID20616216
PMCPMC2995358
OpenAlexW2051749753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.