ReviewAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Central nervous system lymphoma: characteristic findings on traditional and advanced imaging.
Review in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 216 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
216 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 454 citations in OpenAlex.
- Machine Learning in Differentiating Gliomas from Primary CNS Lymphomas: A Systematic Review, Reporting Quality, and Risk of Bias Assessment.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2022Pooled it
- Diagnostic markers for CNS lymphoma in blood and cerebrospinal fluid: a systematic review.British journal of haematology · 2018Pooled it
- [18F]FDG PET-MRI provides survival biomarkers in primary central nervous system lymphoma in the elderly: an ancillary study from the BLOCAGE trial of the LOC network.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023Trial
- Isolated trigeminal neuropathy as an initial manifestation of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: A case report.Radiology case reports · 2026Article
- Advances in molecular pathobiology of PCNSL - towards clinical implementation of novel diagnostics and therapeutics.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Spectrum of Neuroimaging Findings in CNS Lymphoproliferative Disorders.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Prognostic Value of Subependymal Enhancement on Baseline MRI in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.Cancers · 2026Article
- Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma with Central Diabetes Insipidus and Hypopituitarism: Diagnostic Pitfalls in the "Ghost Tumor" with Steroid-induced Lymphocytolysis.Annals of African medicine · 2026Article
- Differential Diagnosis Using MRI of Canine Intestinal Neoplasms, Including Lymphoma, Adenocarcinoma, and Inflammatory Polyp: Case Series.Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association · 2026Article
- Dural Lymphomas Unmasked: A Narrative Review of Extra-Axial Mimics and a Pragmatic Diagnostic Decision Algorithm.Cancers · 2026Review
- Radiological and FDG-PET imaging features of Epstein-Barr virus-positive primary central nervous system lymphomas.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Article
- Third ventricle non-Hodgkin lymphoma: An unusual presentation of primary central nervous system lymphoma.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Exploring the value of peritumoral brain zone for classification of two malignant brain tumors based on the MRI interpretable models.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- Article
- Improving MRI-based differentiation of brain metastasis, glioblastoma, and primary CNS lymphoma using deep learning.Neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Real-world challenges in primary central nervous system lymphoma: a case series.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Article
- Multiple presentations: a single pathology, primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). A multicenter study.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Article
- Primary CNS Lymphoma Presenting With Seizures in a Virologically Suppressed HIV Patient With Near-Normal CD4: A Case Report From Uganda.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Revisiting the Intracranial Neurological Imaging Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Pictorial Review with a Pattern-Based Approach.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2026Article
156 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
CNS lymphoma consists of 2 major subtypes: secondary CNS involvement by systemic lymphoma and PCNSL. Contrast-enhanced MR imaging is the method of choice for detecting CNS lymphoma. In leptomeningeal CNS lymphoma, representing two-thirds of secondary CNS lymphomas, imaging typically shows leptomeningeal, subependymal, dural, or cranial nerve enhancement. Single or multiple periventricular and/or superficial contrast-enhancing lesions are characteristic of parenchymal CNS lymphoma, representing one-third of secondary CNS lymphomas and almost 100% of PCNSLs. New CT and MR imaging techniques and metabolic imaging have demonstrated characteristic findings in CNS lymphoma, aiding in its differentiation from other CNS lesions. Advanced imaging techniques may, in the future, substantially improve the diagnostic accuracy of imaging, ultimately facilitating a noninvasive method of diagnosis. Furthermore, these imaging techniques may play a pivotal role in planning targeted therapies, prognostication, and monitoring treatment response.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.