Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20616011›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

miRNA malfunction causes spinal motor neuron disease.

Sharon Haramati, Elik Chapnik, Yehezkel Sztainberg, Raya Eilam, Raaya Zwang, Noga Gershoni, Edwina McGlinn, Patrick W Heiser, Anne-Marie Wills, Itzhak Wirguin and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04840823 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Single Centre, Phase 1b/2 Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Three Orally Administered Doses of Enoxacin), which is not on this map. Cited by 189 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
189citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04840823 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Single Centre, Phase 1b/2 Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Three Orally Administered Doses of Enoxacin (200mg Twice Daily, 400mg Twice Daily and 600mg Twice Daily) in Adults With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled8ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisArmsEnoxacin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

189 citing papers in PubMed, 328 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. IsomiR Utility in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Prognostication.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Intracellular and Extracellular Vesicle miRNA Signatures in Human iPSC-Derived Neural Stem Cells and Floor Plate Progenitors.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Exosomes derived from CD271Theranostics · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

129 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Sharon HaramatiDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Elik Chapnik
Yehezkel Sztainberg
Raya Eilam
Raaya Zwang
Noga Gershoni
Edwina McGlinn
Patrick W Heiser
Anne-Marie Wills
Itzhak Wirguin
Lee L Rubin
Hidemi Misawa
Clifford J Tabin
Robert Brown
Alon Chen
Eran Hornstein
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILHarvard University · USBar-Ilan University · ILHarvard University Press · USKeio University · JPSoroka Medical Center · ILUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Patterning and Morphogenesis of the Vertebrate GutR01HD047360 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI TABIN, CLIFFORD J. · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defective RNA metabolism is an emerging mechanism involved in ALS pathogenesis and possibly in other neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we show that microRNA (miRNA) activity is essential for long-term survival of postmitotic spinal motor neurons (SMNs) in vivo. Thus, mice that do not process miRNA in SMNs exhibit hallmarks of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), including sclerosis of the spinal cord ventral horns, aberrant end plate architecture, and myofiber atrophy with signs of denervation. Furthermore, a neurofilament heavy subunit previously implicated in motor neuron degeneration is specifically up-regulated in miRNA-deficient SMNs. We demonstrate that the heavy neurofilament subunit is a target of miR-9, a miRNA that is specifically down-regulated in a genetic model of SMA. These data provide evidence for miRNA function in SMN diseases and emphasize the potential role of miR-9-based regulatory mechanisms in adult neurons and neurodegenerative states.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMicroRNAsMotor ActivityMotor NeuronsMuscle DenervationMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeurofilament ProteinsProtein SubunitsRibonuclease IIISurvival AnalysisMicroRNAsMIRN9 microRNA, mouseNeurofilament ProteinsProtein SubunitsRibonuclease III

Identifiers

PMID20616011
PMCPMC2919953
OpenAlexW2062890651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.