Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20615975›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Coexpression of delta- and mu-opioid receptors in nociceptive sensory neurons.

Hai-Bo Wang, Bo Zhao, Yan-Qing Zhong, Kai-Cheng Li, Zi-Yan Li, Qiong Wang, Yin-Jing Lu, Zhen-Ning Zhang, Shao-Qiu He, Han-Cheng Zheng and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GPCR Heterodimers: Implications for Biased Signaling.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Activation of µ-δ Opioid Receptor Heteromer Attenuates Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain in Mice.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Peripherally Acting Opioids in Orofacial Pain.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hai-Bo WangInstitute of Neuroscience and State Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, People's Republic of China.
Bo Zhao
Yan-Qing Zhong
Kai-Cheng Li
Zi-Yan Li
Qiong Wang
Yin-Jing Lu
Zhen-Ning Zhang
Shao-Qiu He
Han-Cheng Zheng
Sheng-Xi Wu
Tomas G M Hökfelt
Lan Bao
Xu Zhang
Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · CNState Key Laboratory of NeuroscienceChinese Academy of Sciences · CNAir Force Medical University · CNKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphine-induced analgesia and antinociceptive tolerance are known to be modulated by interaction between delta-opioid receptors (DORs) and mu-opioid receptors (MORs) in the pain pathway. However, evidence for expression of DORs in nociceptive small-diameter neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and for coexistence of DORs with MORs and neuropeptides has recently been challenged. We now report, using in situ hybridization, single-cell PCR, and immunostaining, that DORs are widely expressed not only in large DRG neurons but in small ones and coexist with MORs in peptidergic small DRG neurons, with protachykinin-dependent localization in large dense-core vesicles. Importantly, both DOR and MOR agonists reduce depolarization-induced Ca(2+) currents in single small DRG neurons and inhibit afferent C-fiber synaptic transmission in the dorsal spinal cord. Thus, coexistence of DORs and MORs in small DRG neurons is a basis for direct interaction of opioid receptors in modulation of nociceptive afferent transmission and opioid analgesia.

Indexed as

AnimalsGanglia, SpinalGene Expression RegulationMiceNociceptorsPeptidesProtein PrecursorsProtein TransportRatsReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, muSecretory VesiclesTachykininsPeptidesprotachykininProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, muTachykinins

Identifiers

PMID20615975
PMCPMC2919913
OpenAlexW2080297785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.