Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20615885›Full record

Trial reportCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2010

Human papillomavirus genotypes in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3.

Philip E Castle, Mark Schiffman, Cosette M Wheeler, Nicolas Wentzensen, Patti E Gravitt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes in women with cervical precancer and cancer at Kaiser Permanente Northern California.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2011
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Human papillomavirus genotype-specific prevalence across the continuum of cervical neoplasia and cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinical human papillomavirus detection forecasts cervical cancer risk in women over 18 years of follow-up.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Age-group differences in human papillomavirus types and cofactors for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3 among women referred to colposcopy.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Philip E CastleDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, 6120 Executive Boulevard, Room 5004, MSC 7234, Bethesda, MD 20892-7234, USA. castlep@mail.nih.gov
Mark Schiffman
Cosette M Wheeler
Nicolas Wentzensen
Patti E Gravitt
National Cancer Institute · USUniversity of New Mexico · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and cervical and anal cancersZIACP010124 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI WENTZENSEN, NICOLAS · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
CERVICAL CANCER AND HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS (HPV) INFECTIONZ01CP010124 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SCHIFFMAN, MARK · 1996 to 2008
$3.0M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUS ANDN01CN055155 · CN · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIVIAT, NANCY B. · 1995 to 2000
$559k
CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUS/LSIL OF THE UTERINE CERVIXN01CN055153 · CN · WESTAT, INC. · PI ROSENTHAL, JEANNE D · 1995 to 2000
$244k
RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OFN01CN055158 · CN · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI FERRIS, DARRON D · 1995 to 1999
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RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUSN01CN055159 · CN · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KURMAN, ROBERT J. · 1995 to 1999
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RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUSN01CN055157 · CN · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI WALKER, JOAN · 1995 to 1999
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RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUS ANDN01CN055154 · CN · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PARTRIDGE, EDWARD E · 1995 to 2000
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RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF ASCUS ANDN01CN055156 · CN · MAGEE-WOMEN'S HOSPITAL OF UPMC · PI GUIDO, RICHARD S. · 1995 to 2000
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RANDOMIZED TRIAL ON THE CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OFN01CN055105 · CN · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI WHEELER, COSETTE M · 1995 to 1999
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Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010124NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055105NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055153NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055154NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055155NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055156NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055157NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055158NCI NIH HHS N01 CN055159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few large case series describing the human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes found in women diagnosed with rigorously reviewed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 (CIN3), cervical precancer.

methodsThe Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance (ASCUS) and Low-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (LSIL) Triage Study (ALTS) was a clinical trial to evaluate the best management strategies for women with equivocal (ASCUS) or mildly abnormal (LSIL) Pap tests. During enrollment and the 2-year follow-up, 608 women had a histopathologic diagnosis of CIN3 and PCR-based HPV genotyping results on cervical specimens. The genotyping results were ranked hierarchically according to cancer risk: HPV16 > other carcinogenic HPV > noncarcinogenic HPV > PCR negative.

resultsAmong the 608 women diagnosed with CIN3, 601 (98.8%) cases were positive for any HPV genotype and 95.4% for any carcinogenic HPV. HPV16 (59.9%), HPV31 (18.1%), HPV52 (14.8%), HPV51 (14.0%), and HPV18 (13.2%) were the five most common HPV genotypes detected. Younger age, consensus histologic confirmation, smoking, and multiparity increased the likelihood of testing HPV 16 positive. Specifically, HPV16-positive CIN3 occurred at a younger age than CIN3 positive for other carcinogenic HPV genotypes (median of 23.5 years versus 25 years, respectively; P = 0.0003, Kruskal-Wallis).

conclusionsHPV16-positive CIN3 was more commonly diagnosed in younger women (versus older women), with consensus diagnosis (versus some disagreement between reviewers), and in smokers (versus nonsmokers), and was less commonly diagnosed in multiparous women compared CIN3 positive for other carcinogenic HPV genotypes. IMPACT: In populations vaccinated against HPV16 (and HPV18), the median age of CIN3 in women with ASCUS and LSIL cytology should shift to older ages, possibly permitting later age at first screening.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleGenotypeHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18HumansPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsRisk FactorsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID20615885
PMCPMC2901898
OpenAlexW2165210065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.