Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20614849›Full record

ArticleSleep2010

Changes in components of energy regulation in mouse cortex with increases in wakefulness.

Elena V Nikonova, Nirinjini Naidoo, Lin Zhang, Micah Romer, Jacqueline R Cater, Matthew T Scharf, Raymond J Galante, Allan I Pack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Neurobiology of mitochondrial dynamics in sleep.The Journal of physiology · 2025
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  13. Sleep and Biological Aging: A Short Review.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Tired and stressed: Examining the need for sleep.The European journal of neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The neurobiological basis of sleep: Insights from Drosophila.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena V NikonovaCenter for Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-3403, USA.
Nirinjini Naidoo
Lin Zhang
Micah Romer
Jacqueline R Cater
Matthew T Scharf
Raymond J Galante
Allan I Pack
University of Pennsylvania · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF SLEEP IN MEMORY STORAGEP01AG017628 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 2001 to 2017
$19.2M
SCOR IN NEUROBIOLOGY SLEEP AND SLEEP APNEAP50HL060287 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIES, RICHARD O · 1998 to 2007
$17.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL60287NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL060287NIA NIH HHS AG17628NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesIncreases in ATP production machinery have been described in brain after 3 h of sleep deprivation. Whether this is sustained with longer durations of extended wakefulness is unknown. We hypothesized that energy depletion could be a mechanism leading to difficulty maintaining wakefulness and assessed changes in components of the electron transport chain.

designProtein levels of key subunits of complexes IV and V of the electron transport chain (COXI, COXIV, ATP5B) and uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) in isolated mitochondria by Westerns in mouse cerebral cortex after 3 and 12 h of sleep deprivation were compared to that in control mice. Activity of complex IV enzyme and relevant transcription factors-Nrf1, Nrf2 (Gabp), and phosphorylation of AMP-dependent kinase (AMPK)-were also assessed.

participants8-10 week old C57BL/6J male mice (n = 91).

interventions3, 6, and 12 h of sleep deprivation. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsAfter both 3 and 12 h of sleep deprivation, complex IV proteins and enzyme activity were significantly increased. The complex V catalytic subunit was significantly increased after 12 h of sleep deprivation only. Increased levels of UCP2 protein after 12 h of sleep deprivation suggests that there might be alterations in the ATP/AMP ratio as wakefulness is extended. That phosphorylation of AMPK is increased after 6 h of sleep deprivation supports this assertion. The increase in Nrf1 and Nrf2 (Gabp) mRNA after 6 h of sleep deprivation provides a mechanism by which there is up-regulation of key proteins.

conclusionsThere are complex dynamic changes in brain energy regulation with extended wakefulness.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismWakefulnessAnimalsBlotting, WesternCerebral CortexCyclooxygenase 1Disease Models, AnimalElectron Transport Complex IVIon ChannelsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesPhosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)AMP-dependent kinase (ATP-forming)ATP5b protein, mouseCyclooxygenase 1Electron Transport Complex IVIon ChannelsMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesPhosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesPtgs1 protein, mouseTranscription FactorsUcp2 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID20614849
PMCPMC2894431
OpenAlexW133630538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.