Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20610738›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Endogenous interferon gamma directly regulates neural precursors in the non-inflammatory brain.

Li Li, Tara L Walker, Ying Zhang, Eirinn W Mackay, Perry F Bartlett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Blood transcriptomic comparison of individuals with and without autism spectrum disorder: A combined-samples mega-analysis.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Microglia and immune signaling as architects of the brain.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Review
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  12. Antigen non-specific CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li LiQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Tara L Walker
Ying Zhang
Eirinn W Mackay
Perry F Bartlett
University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a number of growth factors have been shown to be involved in neurogenesis, the role of inflammatory cytokines remains relatively unexplored in the normal brain. Here we investigated the effect of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) in the regulation of neural precursor (NP) activity in both the developing and the adult mouse brain. Exogenous IFNgamma inhibited neurosphere formation from the wild-type neonatal and adult subventricular zone (SVZ). More importantly, however, these effects were mirrored in vivo, with mutant mice lacking endogenous IFNgamma displaying enhanced neurogenesis, as demonstrated by an increase in proliferative bromodeoxyuridine-labeled cells in the SVZ and an increased percentage of newborn neurons in the olfactory bulb. Furthermore, NPs isolated from IFNgamma null mice exhibited an increase in self-renewal ability and in the capacity to produce differentiated neurons and oligodendrocytes. These effects resulted from the direct action of IFNgamma on the NPs, as determined by single-cell assays and the fact that nearly all the neurospheres were derived from cells positive for major histocompatibility complex class I antigen, a downstream marker of IFNgamma-mediated activation. Moreover, the inhibitory effect was ameliorated in the presence of SVZ-derived microglia, with their removal resulting in almost complete inhibition of NP proliferation. Interestingly, in contrast to the results obtained in the adult, exogenous IFNgamma treatment stimulated neurosphere formation from the embryonic brain, an effect that was mediated by sonic hedgehog. Together these findings provide the first direct evidence that IFNgamma acts as a regulator of the active NP pool in the non-inflammatory brain.

Indexed as

BrainAnimalsAnimals, Newbornbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugEmbryo, MammalianFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IInterferon-gammaInterferon gamma ReceptorMicebcl-2-Associated X Proteinenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IInterferon-gammaInterferon gamma ReceptorNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, InterferonRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20610738
PMCPMC6632462
OpenAlexW2052478093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.