Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20610713›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

HIV infection upregulates caveolin 1 expression to restrict virus production.

Shanshan Lin, Xiao Mei Wang, Peter E Nadeau, Ayalew Mergia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of Caveolin-1 in Sepsis - A Mini-Review.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  3. Occludin, caveolin-1, and Alix form a multi-protein complex and regulate HIV-1 infection of brain pericytes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of Cav-1 in HIV-1 Tat-Induced Dysfunction of Tight Junctions and AOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan LinDepartment of Infectious Disease and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Xiao Mei Wang
Peter E Nadeau
Ayalew Mergia
University of Florida · US

Funding

FOAMY VIRUS VECTOR FOR IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS THERAPYR01AI039126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MERGIA, AYALEW · 1995 to 2011
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI39126NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caveolin 1 (Cav-1) is a major protein of a specific membrane lipid raft known as caveolae. Cav-1 interacts with the gp41 of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope, but the role of Cav-1 in HIV replication and pathogenesis is not known. In this report, we demonstrate that HIV infection in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs), THP-1 macrophages, and U87-CD4 cells results in a dramatic upregulation of Cav-1 expression mediated by HIV Tat. The activity of p53 is essential for Tat-induced Cav-1 expression, as our findings show enhanced phosphorylation of serine residues at amino acid positions 15 and 46 in the presence of Tat with a resulting Cav-1 upregulation. Furthermore, inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) blocked phosphorylation of p53 in the presence of Tat. Infection studies of Cav-1-overexpressing cells reveal a significant reduction of HIV production. Taken together, these results suggest that HIV infection enhances the expression of Cav-1, which subsequently causes virus reduction, suggesting that Cav-1 may contribute to persistent infection in macrophages.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationCaveolin 1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedHIV InfectionsHumansMacrophagesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusTumor Suppressor Protein p53CAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20610713
PMCPMC2937623
OpenAlexW2158808605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.