Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20606600›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2010

Cerebral malaria: mechanisms of brain injury and strategies for improved neurocognitive outcome.

Richard Idro, Kevin Marsh, Chandy C John, Charles R J Newton

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06915285 (Analyzing the Performance of Automated Software in the Identification of Malarial Retinopathy in Digital Retinal Images of Cerebral Malaria Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 280 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
280citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06915285 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Analyzing the Performance of Automated Software in the Identification of Malarial Retinopathy in Digital Retinal Images of Cerebral Malaria Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorVisionQuest Biomedical LLCRan2022 to 2024Enrolled834ConditionsCerebral Malaria, Malarial RetinopathyArmsAutomated software for malarial retinopathy detection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

280 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 553 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cerebral Malaria and Severe Malarial Anemia, but not Other Forms of Severe Malaria, Are Associated With Long-Term Cognitive Impairment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. mBio · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

220 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 7 countries.

Richard IdroDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Mulago Hospital, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda. ridro1@gmail.com
Kevin Marsh
Chandy C John
Charles R J Newton
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEMakerere University · UGUniversity of London · GBUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 070114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral malaria is the most severe neurological complication of infection with Plasmodium falciparum. With >575,000 cases annually, children in sub-Saharan Africa are the most affected. Surviving patients have an increased risk of neurological and cognitive deficits, behavioral difficulties, and epilepsy making cerebral malaria a leading cause of childhood neurodisability in the region. The pathogenesis of neurocognitive sequelae is poorly understood: coma develops through multiple mechanisms and there may be several mechanisms of brain injury. It is unclear how an intravascular parasite causes such brain injury. Understanding these mechanisms is important to develop appropriate neuroprotective interventions. This article examines possible mechanisms of brain injury in cerebral malaria, relating this to the pathogenesis of the disease, and explores prospects for improved neurocognitive outcome.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorCognitionAntimalarialsBrain DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolComaEpilepsyHumansLanguage DisordersMalaria, CerebralMotor ActivityMovement DisordersNeuroprotective AgentsPlasmodium falciparumRecovery of FunctionAntimalarialsNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID20606600
PMCPMC3056312
OpenAlexW2057463574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.