ArticleMicrobial pathogenesis2010
Anaplasma phagocytophilum APH_0032 is expressed late during infection and localizes to the pathogen-occupied vacuolar membrane.
Article in Microbial pathogenesis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Distinct modes of cell division drivemBio · 2025Article
- Article
- Article
- Orientia tsutsugamushi OtDUB Is Expressed and Interacts with Adaptor Protein Complexes during Infection.Infection and immunity · 2022Article
- Functional inhibition or genetic deletion of acid sphingomyelinase bacteriostatically inhibits Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in vivo.Pathogens and disease · 2021Article
- T1SEstacker: A Tri-Layer Stacking Model Effectively Predicts Bacterial Type 1 Secreted Proteins Based on C-Terminal Non-repeats-in-Toxin-Motif Sequence Features.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- Idiosyncratic Biogenesis of Intracellular Pathogens-Containing Vacuoles.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021Review
- Serologic Evidence for the Exposure of Eastern Coyotes (mSphere · 2020Article
- Ehrlichia chaffeensis EplA Interaction With Host Cell Protein Disulfide Isomerase Promotes Infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020Article
- Functional inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase disrupts infection by intracellular bacterial pathogens.Life science alliance · 2019Article
- Development of TEM-1 β-lactamase based protein translocation assay for identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum type IV secretion system effector proteins.Scientific reports · 2019Article
- ADAM10 and Notch1 on murine dendritic cells control the development of type 2 immunity and IgE production.Allergy · 2018Article
- A genetic system for targeted mutations to disrupt and restore genes in the obligate bacterium, Ehrlichia chaffeensis.Scientific reports · 2017Article
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Occupied Vacuole Interactions with the Host Cell Cytoskeleton.Veterinary sciences · 2016Article
- The intracellular bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum selectively manipulates the levels of vertebrate host proteins in the tick vector Ixodes scapularis.Parasites & vectors · 2016Article
- Article
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum Rab10-dependent parasitism of the trans-Golgi network is critical for completion of the infection cycle.Cellular microbiology · 2016Article
- The Pathogen-Occupied Vacuoles of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Anaplasma marginale Interact with the Endoplasmic Reticulum.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016Article
- Article
- The role of CD8 T lymphocytes in rickettsial infections.Seminars in immunopathology · 2015Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Anaplasma phagocytophilum infects neutrophils and myeloid, endothelial, and tick cell lines to reside within a host cell-derived vacuole that is indispensible for its survival. Here, we identify APH_0032 as an Anaplasma-derived protein that associates with the A. phagocytophilum-occupied vacuolar membrane (AVM). APH_0032 is a 66.1 kDa acidic protein that electrophoretically migrates with an apparent molecular weight of 130 kDa. It contains a predicted transmembrane domain and tandemly arranged direct repeats that comprise 46% of the protein. APH_0032 is undetectable on Anaplasma organisms bound to the surfaces of HL-60 cells, but is detected on the AVM and surfaces of intravacuolar bacteria beginning 24 h post-infection. APH_0032 localizes to the AVM in HL-60, THP-1, HMEC-1, and ISE6 cells. APH_0032, along with APH_1387, which encodes a confirmed AVM protein, is transcribed during A. phagocytophilum infection of tick salivary glands and murine neutrophils. APH_0032 localizes to the AVM in neutrophils recovered from infected mice. The Legionella pneumophila Dot/IcM type IV secretion system (T4SS) can heterologously secrete a CyaA-tagged version of the A. phagocytophilum VirB/D T4SS effector, AnkA, but fails to secrete CyaA-tagged APH_0032 or APH_1387. These data confirm APH_0032 as an Anaplasma-derived AVM protein and hint that neither it nor APH_1387 are T4SS effectors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.