Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20600784›Full record

ReviewBiotechnology advances

Advances in developing HIV-1 viral load assays for resource-limited settings.

ShuQi Wang, Feng Xu, Utkan Demirci

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biotechnology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Cost and Impact of Dried Blood Spot Versus Plasma Separation Card for Scale-up of Viral Load Testing in Resource-limited Settings.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Recent Advances in Magnetic Microfluidic Biosensors.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

ShuQi WangDemirci Bio-Acoustic-MEMS in Medicine (BAMM) Laboratory, Center for Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Feng Xu
Utkan Demirci

Funding

Point-of-Care Rapid Blood Testing Using Microfluidic DevicesR01AI081534 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMIRCI, UTKAN · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
Antibody-based cell purification at resource limited setting for HIVR21AI087107 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMIRCI, UTKAN · 2010 to 2011
$488k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081534NIAID NIH HHS R01AI081534NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087107NIAID NIH HHS R21AI087107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commercial HIV-1 RNA viral load assays have been routinely used in developed countries to monitor antiretroviral treatment (ART). However, these assays require expensive equipment and reagents, well-trained operators, and established laboratory infrastructure. These requirements restrict their use in resource-limited settings where people are most afflicted with the HIV-1 epidemic. Inexpensive alternatives such as the Ultrasensitive p24 assay, the reverse transcriptase (RT) assay and in-house reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) have been developed. However, they are still time-consuming, technologically complex and inappropriate for decentralized laboratories as point-of-care (POC) tests. Recent advances in microfluidics and nanotechnology offer new strategies to develop low-cost, rapid, robust and simple HIV-1 viral load monitoring systems. We review state-of-the-art technologies used for HIV-1 viral load monitoring in both developed and developing settings. Emerging approaches based on microfluidics and nanotechnology, which have potential to be integrated into POC HIV-1 viral load assays, are also discussed.

Indexed as

Biological AssayDeveloped CountriesHealth ResourcesHIV-1HumansPoint-of-Care SystemsViral Load

Identifiers

PMID20600784
PMCPMC2946488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.