Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20600426›Full record

ArticlePeptides2010

The melanocortins, not oxytocin, mediate the anorexigenic and antidipsogenic effects of neuronostatin.

Gina L C Yosten, Willis K Samson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Peptides, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Expression and function of nesfatin-1 are altered by stage of the estrous cycle.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gina L C YostenDepartment of Pharmacological and Physiological Science, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 1402 S. Grand Boulevard, Saint Louis, MO 63104, USA. gyosten@slu.edu
Willis K Samson
Saint Louis University · ESSaint Louis University · US

Funding

Pharmacological Sciences Training GrantT32GM008306 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI EGAN, TERRANCE M, WALKER, JOHN K. · 1990 to 2020
$3.6M
PHYSIOLOGY OF THE PROLACTIN RELEASING PEPTIDESR01HL066023 · NHLBI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI SAMSON, WILLIS K. · 2001 to 2010
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL66023NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066023NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM008306NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronostatin, a recently discovered peptide derived from the somatostatin preprohormone, significantly inhibited both food and water intake when administered centrally in adult male rats. Because neuronostatin is highly produced in the hypothalamus, an area of the brain through which important feeding circuits, including the central melanocortin system, communicate, we sought to determine if the anorexigenic and antidipsogenic effects of neuronostatin would be reversed by pretreatment with the melanocortin 3/4 receptor antagonist, SHU9119. SHU9119 pretreatment reversed the effect of neuronostatin on both food and water intake. We have shown recently that the central oxytocin system is a potential downstream mediator of the anorexignic action of alpha-MSH. We therefore tested whether the effects of neuronostatin also were dependent upon central oxytocin receptors. Neuronostatin-induced anorexia was not reversed by pretreatment with the oxytocin receptor antagonist, OVT, suggesting that neuronostatin acts through a unique subset of POMC neurons that do not signal via central oxytocin receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnorexiaAppetite RegulationDrinkingHormone AntagonistsInjections, IntraventricularMaleMelanocortinsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesNeuronsOxytocinPeptide FragmentsPeptide HormonesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 3Hormone AntagonistsMelanocortinsMelanocyte-Stimulating Hormonesneuronostatin protein, ratOxytocinoxytocin,1-(beta-mercapto-(beta, beta-cyclopentamethylene)propionic acid)-Tyr(OMe)(2)-Orn(8)-Peptide FragmentsPeptide HormonesReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 3Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4Receptors, OxytocinSHU 9119Somatostatin

Identifiers

PMID20600426
PMCPMC2935629
OpenAlexW2028462089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.