Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20600163›Full record

ArticleMicrovascular research2010

Tempol, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, prevents cerebral vessel remodeling in hypertensive rats.

Paulo Wagner Pires, Christian Deutsch, Jonathon Lee McClain, Curt Thomas Rogers, Anne McLaren Dorrance

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microvascular research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oxidative Stress, Antioxidants and Hypertension.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cerebral microhemorrhages: mechanisms, consequences, and prevention.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The role of reactive oxygen species in microvascular remodeling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paulo Wagner PiresDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. pirespau@msu.edu
Christian Deutsch
Jonathon Lee McClain
Curt Thomas Rogers
Anne McLaren Dorrance
Michigan State University · USAugusta University · US

Funding

The Effect of Aldosterone on Cerebral Blood VesselsR01HL077385 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DORRANCE, ANNE M · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077385NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension and stroke. The effects of ROS on cerebral vessels from hypertensive rats have not been studied. We hypothesized that tempol, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, would prevent middle cerebral artery (MCA) remodeling in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). Six-week-old male SHRSP were treated with tempol (1mM) for 6weeks. The MCA was then removed and mounted in a pressure myograph to study tone generation, vessel reactivity, and passive vessel structure. Data are shown as mean±SEM, tempol vs. control. Plasma thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were decreased by tempol treatment (14.15±1.46 vs. 20.55±1.25nM of malondialdehyde [MDA]/ml, p=0.008). Maximum serotonin-induced constriction was increased by tempol treatment, without changes in dilation to adenosine diphosphate or tone generation. At an intralumenal pressure of 80mmHg, tempol caused a dramatic increase in the MCA lumen diameter (246±5 vs. 207±3μm, p<0.001), outer diameter (281±5 vs. 241±3μm, p<0.001), lumen cross-sectional area, and vessel cross-sectional area. Collagen IV mRNA expressions were increased by 2.4-fold after tempol treatment. These results suggest that ROS are involved in the remodeling of the cerebral vasculature of SHRSP and that ROS scavenging can attenuate this process.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCyclic N-OxidesDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFree Radical ScavengersGene Expression RegulationHypertensionMaleMiddle Cerebral ArteryMyographyRatsRats, Inbred SHRReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpin LabelsStrokeCyclic N-OxidesFree Radical ScavengersReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpin LabelstempolThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesVasoconstrictor AgentsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID20600163
PMCPMC2981634
OpenAlexW2084837788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.