Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20599829›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Low ascorbic acid and increased oxidative stress in gulo(-/-) mice during development.

Fiona E Harrison, M Elizabeth Meredith, Sean M Dawes, Jeanette L Saskowski, James M May

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ascorbate Is a Primary Antioxidant in Mammals.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. (Ascorb)ing Pb Neurotoxicity in the Developing Brain.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Serum vitamin C levels modulate the lifespan and endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathways in mice synthesizing a nonfunctional mutant WRN protein.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  17. Influence of Vitamin C on Lymphocytes: An Overview.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fiona E HarrisonDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. Fiona.Harrison@Vanderbilt.edu
M Elizabeth Meredith
Sean M Dawes
Jeanette L Saskowski
James M May
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Vitamin C Transporters in the BrainR01NS057674 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAY, JAMES M. · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS057674NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AA) depletion during prenatal and postnatal development can lead to oxidative stress in the developing brain and other organs. Such damage may lead to irreversible effects on later brain function. We studied the relationship between AA deficiency and oxidative stress during development in gulonolactone oxidase (gulo) knockout mice that are unable to synthesize their own ascorbic acid. Heterozygous gulo(+/-) mice can synthesize AA and typically have similar tissue levels to wild-type mice. Gulo(+/-) dams were mated with gulo(+/-) males to provide offspring of each possible genotype. Overall, embryonic day 20 (E20) and postnatal day 1 (P1) pups were protected against oxidative stress by sufficient AA transfer during pregnancy. On postnatal day 10 (P10) AA levels were dramatically lower in liver and cerebellum in gulo(-/-) mice and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were significantly increased. In postnatal day 18 pups (P18) AA levels decreased further in gulo(-/-) mice and oxidative stress was observed in the accompanying elevations in MDA in liver, and F(2)-isoprostanes in cortex. Further, total glutathione levels were higher in gulo(-/-) mice in cortex, cerebellum and liver, indicating that a compensatory antioxidant system was activated. These data show a direct relationship between AA level and oxidative stress in the gulo(-/-) mice. They reinforce the critical role of ascorbic acid in preventing oxidative stress in the developing brain in animals that, like humans, cannot synthesize their own AA.

Indexed as

BrainLiverAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAscorbic AcidEmbryo, MammalianF2-IsoprostanesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutathioneL-Gulonolactone OxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeMiceMice, KnockoutAscorbic AcidF2-IsoprostanesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutathioneL-Gulonolactone OxidaseMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID20599829
PMCPMC2914834
OpenAlexW2032213742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.