Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20599562›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2010

The design and validation of a novel phenotypic assay to determine HIV-1 coreceptor usage of clinical isolates.

Nina H Lin, Daniel M Negusse, Rameen Beroukhim, Francoise Giguel, Shahin Lockman, Myron Essex, Daniel R Kuritzkes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Development of a rapid cell-fusion-based phenotypic HIV-1 tropism assay.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nina H LinInfectious Diseases Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Jackson 504, Boston, MA 02114, USA. nhlin@partners.org
Daniel M Negusse
Rameen Beroukhim
Francoise Giguel
Shahin Lockman
Myron Essex
Daniel R Kuritzkes
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkU01AI068636 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2006 to 2010
$147.1M
The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Multidisciplinary HIV Training ProgramT32AI007387 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Daniel R. Kuritzkes · 1990 to 2026
$8.8M
PREVENTION OF MILK-BORNE TRANSMISSION OF HIV IN BOTSWANAR01HD037793 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ESSEX, MYRON E · 2000 to 2004
$6.9M
Maternal and Infant Health and HAART Outcomes in the Mashi PMTCT Study, BotswanaR01HD044391 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LOCKMAN, SHAHIN · 2003 to 2010
$1.9M
HIV-1 THERAPEUTICS AND DRUG RESISTANCEK24RR016482 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2001 to 2010
$1.0M
High-resolution genome-wide mapping of structural mutations in prostate cancerK08CA122833 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BEROUKHIM, RAMEEN · 2007 to 2011
$697k
Analysis of properties of HIV-1 subtype C envelope glycoproteinK08AI081545 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LIN, NINA H. · 2011 to 2015
$675k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA122833NCRR NIH HHS K24 RR016482NCRR NIH HHS RR016482NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI081545NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007387NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068636NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037793NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD044391NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003100Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A phenotypic assay to determine coreceptor usage of HIV-1 has been developed for rapid testing of clinical samples. The assay is based on the synthesis of viral stock from full-length env amplicons isolated from patient's plasma. Pseudoviral stock is generated rapidly by using an overlapping PCR method to assemble a CMV promoter to env, followed by co-transfection into producer cells with a HIV plasmid (pNL4-3.Luc.R(-)E(-)) containing a non-functional env. The coreceptor used by the viral quasispecies is tested by infection into U87.CD4.CCR5 and U87.CD4.CXCR4 cells. Viral entry is indicated by the expression of the luciferase gene in relative light units (RLU). The use of CXCR4 coreceptor by minor variants is confirmed with sufficient suppression of RLU by a CXCR4 inhibitor. Two statistical tests are employed to confirm viral entry. This assay accurately assigned coreceptor usage of isolates of various subtypes and in the majority of samples of various viral loads. The sensitivity to detect minor species of CXCR4-using env is 1% at higher viral loads and 5% at less than 1,000 copies/ml. This assay provides a sensitive, efficient and relatively low-cost approach suitable for use by research laboratories for assessing HIV-1 coreceptor usage of plasma samples.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationCell Lineenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusGenes, ReporterHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLuciferasesPlasmidsReceptors, HIVSensitivity and SpecificityVirologyenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusLuciferasesReceptors, HIV

Identifiers

PMID20599562
PMCPMC2930119
OpenAlexW2081321475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.