Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20599280›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2010

Distinct macrophage subpopulations regulate viral encephalitis but not viral clearance in the CNS.

Christina D Steel, Woong-Ki Kim, Larry D Sanford, Laurie L Wellman, Sandra Burnett, Nico Van Rooijen, Richard P Ciavarra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy and the immune system.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Perivascular macrophages in health and disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic Models of Macrophage Depletion.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Expression of the mannose receptor CD206 in HIV and SIV encephalitis: a phenotypic switch of brain perivascular macrophages with virus infection.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina D SteelDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia 23501, USA. steelcd@evms.edu
Woong-Ki Kim
Larry D Sanford
Laurie L Wellman
Sandra Burnett
Nico Van Rooijen
Richard P Ciavarra
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USBrigham Young University · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Dendritic Cell Subset Regulation of Viral ImmunityR01AI048700 · NIAID · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CIAVARRA, RICHARD P · 2003 to 2005
$617k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048700NIAID NIH HHS R01AI048700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intranasal application of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) induces acute encephalitis characterized by a pronounced myeloid and T cell infiltrate. The role of distinct phagocytic populations on VSV encephalitis was therefore examined in this study. Ablation of peripheral macrophages did not impair VSV encephalitis or viral clearance from the brain, whereas, depletion of splenic marginal dendritic cells impaired this response and enhanced morbidity/mortality. Selective depletion of brain perivascular macrophages also suppressed this response without altering viral clearance. Thus, two anatomically distinct phagocytic populations regulate VSV encephalitis in a non-redundant fashion although neither population is essential for viral clearance in the CNS.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone Density Conservation AgentsCentral Nervous SystemClodronic AcidDisease Models, AnimalEncephalitis, ViralFlow CytometryGranulocytesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMacrophagesMiceMice, NudeMice, TransgenicPeritoneumTacrolimusAP20187Bone Density Conservation AgentsClodronic Acidenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID20599280
PMCPMC2937102
OpenAlexW2017340880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.