Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20598843›Full record

Trial reportAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2010

Relationship between the serotonin transporter polymorphism and obsessive-compulsive alcohol craving in alcohol-dependent adults: a pilot study.

Rachel D Thompson, Jaimee L Heffner, Judith A Strong, Thomas J Blom, Robert M Anthenelli

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multi-cultural association of the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) with substance use disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2013
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel D ThompsonTri-State Tobacco and Alcohol Research Center, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH, USA.
Jaimee L Heffner
Judith A Strong
Thomas J Blom
Robert M Anthenelli
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Predicting Alcoholics'Treatment Responses to an SSRIR01AA013957 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ANTHENELLI, ROBERT M · 2004 to 2008
$2.5M
Alcohol and Gender Effects on Stress Circuit FunctionR01AA013307 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ANTHENELLI, ROBERT M · 2003 to 2008
$1.8M
Targeted Intervention for Bipolar SmokersK23DA026517 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEFFNER, JAIMEE · 2009 to 2013
$654k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA013957NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013307NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA013307NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013957NIDA NIH HHS DA026517NIDA NIH HHS DA1022NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA026517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A serotonin deficiency state has been implicated in alcohol-dependent individuals' experience of obsessive-compulsive alcohol craving. Because the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) functions to remove serotonin from the synapse, it is thought that increased reuptake (indicated by the number of high-expressing L(A) alleles present in the 5-HTT gene-linked polymorphic region [5-HTTLPR] of the SLC6A4 gene) is associated with an increase in obsessive-compulsive alcohol craving. The current pilot investigation sought to explore this hypothesis by examining the extent to which obsessive-compulsive alcohol craving varies by 5-HTTLPR genotype among participants enrolled in an ongoing pharmacogenetics trial. All participants were screened with a semi-structured diagnostic interview, completed self-report measures of alcohol-related behavior, and underwent peripheral venous blood draw for DNA genotyping. Cross-sectional data obtained at baseline from 176 currently drinking alcohol-dependent individuals were analyzed using multiple regression. Preliminary findings suggest that 5-HTTLPR is not predictive of Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale total and factor scores. Although the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism was not related to obsessive-compulsive alcohol craving in this pilot study, additional research is needed to clarify the possible role of serotonergic mechanisms in alcohol craving.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, GeneticSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20598843
PMCPMC2932830
OpenAlexW2117598714

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.