Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20596079›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2011

Local insulin-like growth factor I expression is essential for Purkinje neuron survival at birth.

L Croci, V Barili, D Chia, L Massimino, R van Vugt, G Masserdotti, R Longhi, P Rotwein, G G Consalez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Cerebellar Patterning Defects in Mutant Mice.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
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  12. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Development (Cambridge, England) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L CrociDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
V Barili
D Chia
L Massimino
R van Vugt
G Masserdotti
R Longhi
P Rotwein
G G Consalez
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITOregon Health & Science University · USSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

Control of IGF-1 Gene Transcription by Growth HormoneR01DK069703 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROTWEIN, PETER S · 2006 to 2014
$2.8M
Mechanisms of IGF-I gene transcriptional activation by growth hormone signalingK08DK077897 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CHIA, DENNIS J · 2007 to 2011
$718k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK077897NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IGF1, an anabolic and neuroprotective factor, promotes neuronal survival by blocking apoptosis. It is released into the bloodstream by the liver, or synthesized locally by muscles and neural cells, acting in an autocrine or paracrine fashion. Intriguingly, genetic studies conducted in invertebrate and murine models also suggest that an excess of IGF1 signaling may trigger neurodegeneration. This emphasizes the importance of gaining a better understanding of the mechanisms controlling IGF1 regulation and gene transcription. In the cerebellum, Igf1 expression is activated just before birth in a subset of Purkinje cells (PCs). Mice carrying a null mutation for HLH transcription factor EBF2 feature PC apoptosis at birth. We show that Igf1 is sharply downregulated in Ebf2 null PCs starting before the onset of PC death. In vitro, EBF2 binds a conserved distal Igf1 promoter region. The pro-survival PI3K signaling pathway is strongly inhibited in mutant cerebella. Finally, Ebf2 null organotypic cultures respond to IGF1 treatment by inhibiting PC apoptosis. Consistently, wild type slices treated with an IGF1 competitor feature a sharp increase in PC death. Our findings reveal that IGF1 is required for PC survival in the neonatal cerebellum, and identify a new mechanism regulating its local production in the CNS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCerebellumInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPromoter Regions, GeneticPurkinje CellsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEbf2 protein, mouseInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20596079
PMCPMC3131878
OpenAlexW2050553325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.