Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20595632›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2010

Proteasome inhibitors prevent caspase-1-mediated disease in rodents challenged with anthrax lethal toxin.

Stefan M Muehlbauer, Heriberto Lima, David L Goldman, Lee S Jacobson, Johanna Rivera, Michael F Goldberg, Michael A Palladino, Arturo Casadevall, Jürgen Brojatsch

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Shigella IpaH7.8 E3 ubiquitin ligase targets glomulin and activates inflammasomes to demolish macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular determinants for a cardiovascular collapse in anthrax.Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition) · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Anthrax and the inflammasome.Microbes and infection · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefan M MuehlbauerAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Heriberto Lima
David L Goldman
Lee S Jacobson
Johanna Rivera
Michael F Goldberg
Michael A Palladino
Arturo Casadevall
Jürgen Brojatsch
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USInfectious Disease Research Institute · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

Viral Pathogenesis and TherapeuticsU54AI057158 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2003 to 2014
$100.8M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Characterization of inflammasome activation in anthrax lethal toxin-mediated cytoR21AI075222 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BROJATSCH, JURGEN · 2007 to 2008
$453k
NIAID NIH HHS 5U54AI057158-05NIAID NIH HHS AI075222-01A1NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI075222NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057158NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NOD-like receptors (NLRs) and caspase-1 are critical components of innate immunity, yet their over-activation has been linked to a long list of microbial and inflammatory diseases, including anthrax. The Bacillus anthracis lethal toxin (LT) has been shown to activate the NLR Nalp1b and caspase-1 and to induce many symptoms of the anthrax disease in susceptible murine strains. In this study we tested whether it is possible to prevent LT-mediated disease by pharmacological inhibition of caspase-1. We found that caspase-1 and proteasome inhibitors blocked LT-mediated caspase-1 activation and cytolysis of LT-sensitive (Fischer and Brown-Norway) rat macrophages. The proteasome inhibitor NPI-0052 also prevented disease progression and death in susceptible Fischer rats and increased survival in BALB/c mice after LT challenge. In addition, NPI-0052 blocked rapid disease progression and death in susceptible Fischer rats and BALB/c mice challenged with LT. In contrast, Lewis rats, which harbor LT-resistant macrophages, showed no signs of caspase-1 activation after LT injection and did not exhibit rapid disease progression. Taken together, our findings indicate that caspase-1 activation is critical for rapid disease progression in rodents challenged with LT. Our studies indicate that pharmacological inhibition of NLR signaling and caspase-1 can be used to treat inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Proteasome InhibitorsAnimalsAnthraxAntigens, BacterialBacillus anthracisBacterial ToxinsCaspase 1Caspase InhibitorsCell DeathCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRatsanthrax toxinAntigens, BacterialBacterial ToxinsCaspase 1Caspase InhibitorsProteasome Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID20595632
PMCPMC2913046
OpenAlexW2104655642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.