Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20595480›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2010

Divergent roles of IRAK4-mediated innate immune responses in two experimental models of severe malaria.

Constance A M Finney, Ziyue Lu, Michael Hawkes, Wen-Chen Yeh, W Conrad Liles, Kevin C Kain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic analysis of cerebral malaria in the mouse model infected with Plasmodium berghei.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Constance A M FinneyMcLaughlin-Rotman Centre for Global Health, McLaughlin Centre for Molecular Medicine, UHN and University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ziyue Lu
Michael Hawkes
Wen-Chen Yeh
W Conrad Liles
Kevin C Kain
Centre for Global Health Research · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe malaria represents a clinical spectrum of disease. We propose that innate immune inflammatory responses to malaria play key roles in the pathogenesis and clinical outcomes of distinct severe malaria syndromes. To investigate this hypothesis, mice deficient in IRAK4, central to Toll-like receptor (TLR)-mediated signaling, were studied in two experimental models of malaria: Plasmodium berghei (PbA) and Plasmodium chabaudi (PccAS). Irak4(-/-)mice had decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine production during infection in both models. However, animals were relatively protected from PbA-associated symptoms compared with wild-type mice, whereas Irak4(-/-) animals were more susceptible to PccAS-associated disease. These results show that IRAK4-mediated innate immune inflammatory responses play critical roles in divergent clinical outcomes in murine malaria models. As such, integrated approaches, using more than one model, are required to fully understand the parasite/host interactions that characterize severe malaria, and more importantly, to fully assess the effect of adjunctive therapies targeting innate immune responses to malaria.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, InnateInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesMalariaMalaria, FalciparumMiceToll-Like ReceptorsInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesIRAK4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID20595480
PMCPMC2912578
OpenAlexW2060003391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.