Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20594438›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2010

Undetected chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma in people over 50 years with persistent cough.

Berna D L Broekhuizen, Alfred P E Sachs, Arno W Hoes, Karel G M Moons, Jan W K van den Berg, Willem H Dalinghaus, Ernst Lammers, Theo J M Verheij

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Risk stratification for COPD diagnosis through an active search strategy in primary care.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016
    Observational
  4. Accuracy of symptoms, signs, and C-reactive protein for early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2012
    Article
  5. Does a decision aid help physicians to detect chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2011
    Article
  6. COPD in primary care: a time of opportunity.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
  7. The effect of inhalation ofJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Berna D L BroekhuizenDepartment of General Practice, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands. b.d.l.broekhuizen@umcutrecht.nl
Alfred P E Sachs
Arno W Hoes
Karel G M Moons
Jan W K van den Berg
Willem H Dalinghaus
Ernst Lammers
Theo J M Verheij
Isala · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are underdiagnosed in primary care.

aimTo determine how often COPD or asthma are present in middle-aged and older patients who consult their GP for persistent cough. DESIGN OF STUDY: A cross-sectional study in 353 patients older than 50 years, visiting their GP for persistent cough and not known to have COPD or asthma.

settingGeneral practice in the Netherlands.

methodAll participants underwent extensive diagnostic work-up, including symptoms, signs, spirometry, and body plethysmography. All results were studied by an expert panel to diagnose or exclude COPD and/or asthma. The reproducibility of the panel diagnosis was assessed by calculation of Cohen's kappa statistic in a sample of 41 participants.

resultsOf the 353 participants, 102 (29%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 24 to 34%) were diagnosed with COPD. In 14 of these 102 participants, both COPD and asthma were diagnosed (4%, 95% CI = 2 to 7%). Asthma (without COPD) was diagnosed in 23 (7%, 95% CI = 4 to 10%) participants. Mean duration of cough was 93 days (median 40 days). The reproducibility of the expert panel was good (Cohen's kappa = 0.90).

conclusionIn patients aged over 50 years who consult their GP for persistent cough, undetected COPD or asthma is frequently present.

Indexed as

AgedAsthmaChronic DiseaseCoughCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidental FindingsMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID20594438
PMCPMC2894377
OpenAlexW2168988090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.