Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20592472›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

CCM3 signaling through sterile 20-like kinases plays an essential role during zebrafish cardiovascular development and cerebral cavernous malformations.

Xiangjian Zheng, Chong Xu, Annarita Di Lorenzo, Benjamin Kleaveland, Zhiying Zou, Christoph Seiler, Mei Chen, Lan Cheng, Jiping Xiao, Jie He and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Endothelial estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) regulates cerebral cavernous malformation pathogenesis via MEKK3-KLF signaling pathway.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangjian ZhengDepartment of Medicine and Cardiovascular Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Chong Xu
Annarita Di Lorenzo
Benjamin Kleaveland
Zhiying Zou
Christoph Seiler
Mei Chen
Lan Cheng
Jiping Xiao
Jie He
Michael A Pack
William C Sessa
Mark L Kahn
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN HEMOSTASIS AND THROMBOSIST32HL007971 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rodney M Camire · 2001 to 2026
$10.6M
Heg-CCM Signaling in Cardiovascular Development and DiseaseR01HL094326 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAHN, MARK L · 2009 to 2018
$3.5M
Molecular mechanisms of CCM signalingR01HL102138 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAHN, MARK L · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094326NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102138NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007971NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral cavernous malformation is a common human vascular disease that arises due to loss-of-function mutations in genes encoding three intracellular adaptor proteins, cerebral cavernous malformations 1 protein (CCM1), CCM2, and CCM3. CCM1, CCM2, and CCM3 interact biochemically in a pathway required in endothelial cells during cardiovascular development in mice and zebrafish. The downstream effectors by which this signaling pathway regulates endothelial function have not yet been identified. Here we have shown in zebrafish that expression of mutant ccm3 proteins (ccm3Delta) known to cause cerebral cavernous malformation in humans confers cardiovascular phenotypes identical to those associated with loss of ccm1 and ccm2. CCM3Delta proteins interacted with CCM1 and CCM2, but not with other proteins known to bind wild-type CCM3, serine/threonine protein kinase MST4 (MST4), sterile 20-like serine/threonine kinase 24 (STK24), and STK25, all of which have poorly defined biological functions. Cardiovascular phenotypes characteristic of CCM deficiency arose due to stk deficiency and combined low-level deficiency of stks and ccm3 in zebrafish embryos. In cultured human endothelial cells, CCM3 and STK25 regulated barrier function in a manner similar to CCM2, and STKs negatively regulated Rho by directly activating moesin. These studies identify STKs as essential downstream effectors of CCM signaling in development and disease that may regulate both endothelial and epithelial cell junctions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiovascular SystemConserved SequenceHemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous SystemHippo KinasesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMuscle ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHippo KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinskrit1 protein, zebrafishMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsmoesinMuscle Proteinspdcd10a protein, zebrafishPDCD10 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSTK25 protein, humanZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20592472
PMCPMC2912181
OpenAlexW2039294916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.