Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20592197›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Retinal degeneration and failure of photoreceptor outer segment formation in mice with targeted deletion of the Joubert syndrome gene, Ahi1.

Jennifer E Westfall, Carlton Hoyt, Qin Liu, Yi-Chun Hsiao, Eric A Pierce, Patrick S Page-McCaw, Russell J Ferland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A mutation inMolecular vision · 2026
    Article
  2. The Joubert-Meckel-Nephronophthisis Spectrum of Ciliopathies.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Zebrafish models of inherited retinal dystrophies.Journal of translational genetics and genomics · 2022
    Article
  6. The Transition Zone Protein AHI1 Regulates Neuronal Ciliary Trafficking of MCHR1 and Its Downstream Signaling Pathway.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mutant Ahi1 Affects Retinal Axon Projection in ZebrafishFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. MSNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Missense mutations in the WD40 domain ofJournal of medical genetics · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Biology of Ciliary Dynamics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer E WestfallDepartment of Biology, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA.
Carlton Hoyt
Qin Liu
Yi-Chun Hsiao
Eric A Pierce
Patrick S Page-McCaw
Russell J Ferland
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USAlbany Medical Center Hospital · USNeural Stem Cell Institute · US

Funding

Precision Medicine for Inherited Retinal DegenerationsR01EY012910 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Eric A Pierce · 1999 to 2026
$15.9M
The Genetics of Joubert SyndromeK01MH071801 · NIMH · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI FERLAND, RUSSELL JAMES · 2005 to 2009
$658k
NEI NIH HHS EY12910NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012910NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH071801NIMH NIH HHS MH71801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrate photoreceptors have a modified cilium composed of a basal body, axoneme and outer segment. The outer segment includes stacked membrane discs, containing opsin and the signal transduction apparatus mediating phototransduction. In photoreceptors, two distinct classes of vesicles are trafficked. Synaptic vesicles are transported down the axon to the synapse, whereas opsin-containing vesicles are transported to the outer segment. The continuous replacement of the outer segments imposes a significant biosynthetic and trafficking burden on the photoreceptors. Here, we show that Ahi1, a gene that when mutated results in the neurodevelopmental disorder, Joubert syndrome (JBTS), is required for photoreceptor sensory cilia formation and the development of photoreceptor outer segments. In mice with a targeted deletion of Ahi1, photoreceptors undergo early degeneration. Whereas synaptic proteins are correctly trafficked, photoreceptor outer segment proteins fail to be transported appropriately or are significantly reduced in their expression levels (i.e., transducin and Rom1) in Ahi1(-/-) mice. We show that vesicular targeting defects in Ahi1(-/-) mice are cilium specific, and our evidence suggests that the defects are caused by a decrease in expression of the small GTPase Rab8a, a protein required for accurate polarized vesicular trafficking. Thus, our results suggest that Ahi1 plays a role in stabilizing the outer segment proteins, transducin and Rom1, and that Ahi1 is an important component of Rab8a-mediated vesicular trafficking in photoreceptors. The retinal degeneration observed in Ahi1(-/-) mice recapitulates aspects of the retinal phenotype observed in patients with JBTS and suggests the importance of Ahi1 in photoreceptor function.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsBrain DiseasesCiliaEye ProteinsGene DeletionGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutProto-Oncogene Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRetinaRetinal DegenerationRetinal Photoreceptor Cell Outer SegmentAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAhi1 protein, mouseEye ProteinsGnat1 protein, mouseGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsMembrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsRab8a protein, mouserab GTP-Binding ProteinsRom1 protein, mouseTetraspaninsTransducin

Identifiers

PMID20592197
PMCPMC2923804
OpenAlexW2094405968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.