Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20592195›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Endogenous signaling through alpha7-containing nicotinic receptors promotes maturation and integration of adult-born neurons in the hippocampus.

Nolan R Campbell, Catarina C Fernandes, Andrew W Halff, Darwin K Berg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Unique effects of nicotine across the lifespan.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nolan R CampbellNeurobiology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0357, USA.
Catarina C Fernandes
Andrew W Halff
Darwin K Berg

Funding

Signal Transduction at Neuronal Nicotinic SynapsesR01NS012601 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BERG, DARWIN K · 1985 to 2016
$5.3M
Nicotinic Control of Non-Nicotinic Synapses in the HippocampusR01NS035469 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BERG, DARWIN K · 1996 to 2013
$4.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS012601NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS012601NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035469PHS HHS N0S35469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus occurs throughout adult mammalian life and is essential for proper hippocampal function. Early in their development, adult-born neurons express homomeric alpha7-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (alpha7-nAChRs) and receive direct cholinergic innervation. We show here that functional alpha7-nAChRs are necessary for normal survival, maturation, and integration of adult-born neurons in the dentate gyrus. Stereotaxic retroviral injection into the dentate gyrus of wild-type and alpha7-knock-out (alpha7KO) male and female mice was used to label and birthdate adult-born neurons for morphological and electrophysiological measures; BrdU (5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine) injections were used to quantify cell survival. In alpha7KO mice, we find that adult-born neurons develop with truncated, less complex dendritic arbors and display GABAergic postsynaptic currents with immature kinetics. The neurons also have a prolonged period of GABAergic depolarization characteristic of an immature state. In this condition, they receive fewer spontaneous synaptic currents and are more prone to die during the critical period when adult-born neurons are normally integrated into behaviorally relevant networks. Even those adult-born neurons that survive the critical period retain long-term dendritic abnormalities in alpha7KO mice. Interestingly, local infection with retroviral constructs to knockdown alpha7-mRNA mimics the alpha7KO phenotype, demonstrating that the relevant alpha7-nAChR signaling is cell autonomous. The results indicate a profound role for alpha7-nAChRs in adult neurogenesis and predict that alpha7-nAChR loss will cause progressive impairment in hippocampal circuitry and function over time as fewer neurons are added to the dentate gyrus and those that are added integrate less well.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAgingalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsCell SurvivalDendritesDentate GyrusFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene Knockdown TechniquesHippocampusMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockoutalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorChrna7 protein, mousegamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID20592195
PMCPMC2905643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.