Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20592031›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Exploiting antigenic diversity for vaccine design: the chlamydia ArtJ paradigm.

Marco Soriani, Pierre Petit, Renata Grifantini, Roberto Petracca, Giovanni Gancitano, Elisabetta Frigimelica, Filomena Nardelli, Christel Garcia, Silvia Spinelli, Guido Scarabelli and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adaptive Disorder as the Hallmark of Nanobodies Antigen-Binding Loops.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
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  13. Advances in structure-based vaccine design.Current opinion in virology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Marco SorianiNovartis Vaccines, Via Fiorentina 1, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Pierre Petit
Renata Grifantini
Roberto Petracca
Giovanni Gancitano
Elisabetta Frigimelica
Filomena Nardelli
Christel Garcia
Silvia Spinelli
Guido Scarabelli
Sebastien Fiorucci
Roman Affentranger
Mario Ferrer-Navarro
Martin Zacharias
Giorgio Colombo
Laurent Vuillard
Xavier Daura
Guido Grandi
Novartis (China) · CNInstitute of Chemistry of Molecular Recognition · ITUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESArchitecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques · FRBiology of Infection · FRConstructor University · DEInstitut de Chimie de Nice · FRToscana Life Sciences · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present an interdisciplinary approach that, by incorporating a range of experimental and computational techniques, allows the identification and characterization of functional/immunogenic domains. This approach has been applied to ArtJ, an arginine-binding protein whose orthologs in Chlamydiae trachomatis (CT ArtJ) and pneumoniae (CPn ArtJ) are shown to have different immunogenic properties despite a high sequence similarity (60% identity). We have solved the crystallographic structures of CT ArtJ and CPn ArtJ, which are found to display a type II transporter fold organized in two α-β domains with the arginine-binding region at their interface. Although ArtJ is considered to belong to the periplasm, we found that both domains contain regions exposed on the bacterial surface. Moreover, we show that recombinant ArtJ binds to epithelial cells in vitro, suggesting a role for ArtJ in host-cell adhesion during Chlamydia infection. Experimental epitope mapping and computational analysis of physicochemical determinants of antibody recognition revealed that immunogenic epitopes reside mainly in the terminal (D1) domain of both CPn and CT ArtJ, whereas the surface properties of the respective binding-prone regions appear sufficiently different to assume divergent immunogenic behavior. Neutralization assays revealed that sera raised against CPn ArtJ D1 partially reduce both CPn and CT infectivity in vitro, suggesting that functional antibodies directed against this domain may potentially impair chlamydial infectivity. These findings suggest that the approach presented here, combining functional and structure-based analyses of evolutionary-related antigens can be a valuable tool for the identification of cross-species immunogenic epitopes for vaccine development.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, BasicBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisChlamydophila InfectionsChlamydophila pneumoniaeCrystallography, X-RayEpitope MappingProtein Structure, TertiaryAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicBacterial ProteinsBacterial Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID20592031
PMCPMC2943275
OpenAlexW1972583509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.