ReviewDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2010
Acupuncture: is it effective for treatment of insulin resistance?
Review in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02491333 (The Effect of Acupuncture on Insulin Sensitivity of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Insulin Resistance), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effect of Acupuncture on Insulin Sensitivity of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Insulin Resistance: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
58 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of different acupuncture methods on polycystic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2026Pooled it
- Improvement of endocrine and metabolic conditions in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome through acupuncture and its combined therapies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2025Pooled it
- A strategic study of acupuncture for diabetic kidney disease based on meta-analysis and data mining.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for simple obesity in adults: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Acupuncture combined with metformin versus metformin alone to improve pregnancy rate in polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effect of acupuncture and metformin on insulin sensitivity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance: a three-armed randomized controlled trial.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2022Trial
- Trial
- A Qualitative Study Exploring Feasibility and Acceptability of Acupuncture, Yoga, and Mindfulness Meditation for Managing Weight After Breast Cancer.Integrative cancer therapiesTrial
- Low-frequency electroacupuncture attenuates insulin resistance in a rat model of diet-induced maternal obesity.Pregnancy (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Acupuncture of polycystic ovary syndrome: delving into bile acid metabolism.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Acupuncture ameliorates diet-induced obesity via the vagal-GLP-1-ARC circuit: neural mechanism of anorexigenic action.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Single Herbal Medicine for Insulin Resistance: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.JMIR research protocols · 2025Article
- Neurophysiological mechanisms of electroacupuncture in regulating pancreatic function and adipose tissue expansion.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Traditional Chinese medicine could play an important role in diabetes management: Commentary on "National Chinese medicine guideline for the prevention and treatment of diabetes in primary care (2022)".Journal of diabetes · 2024Article
- Research hotspots and trends in diabetes and insulin resistance: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Acupuncture, a Promising Therapy for Insulin Resistance and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.International journal of general medicine · 2024Review
- Investigating the Effectiveness of Electroacupuncture for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy and Exploring the Feasibility of Infrared Thermography as an Efficacy Assessment Tool: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of pain research · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Insulin resistance (IR) is closely associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), non-alcohol fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) and metabolic syndrome and is also a risk factor for serious diseases such as cardiovascular diseases. Pharmacological treatments available for IR are limited by drug adverse effects. Because acupuncture has been practiced for thousands of years in China, it has been increasingly used worldwide for IR-related diseases. This review analyses 234 English publications listed on the PubMed database between 1979 and 2009 on the effectiveness of acupuncture as a treatment for IR. These publications provide clinical evidence, although limited, in support of the effectiveness of acupuncture in IR. At this stage, well-designed, evidence-based clinical randomized controlled trial studies are therefore needed to confirm the effects of acupuncture on IR. Numerous experimental studies have demonstrated that acupuncture can correct various metabolic disorders such as hyperglycemia, overweight, hyperphagia, hyperlipidemia, inflammation, altered activity of the sympathetic nervous system and insulin signal defect, all of which contribute to the development of IR. In addition, acupuncture has the potential to improve insulin sensitivity. The evidence has revealed the mechanisms responsible for the beneficial effects of acupuncture, though further investigations are warranted.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.