Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20590621›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2010

The phospholipase C inhibitor U-73122 inhibits Ca(2+) release from the intracellular sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) store by inhibiting Ca(2+) pumps in smooth muscle.

D Macmillan, J G McCarron

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D MacmillanStrathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. d.macmillan@strath.ac.uk
J G McCarron
University of Strathclyde · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/08/066Wellcome Trust 078054/2/05/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) releases Ca(2+) via inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP(3)R) in response to IP(3)-generating agonists. Ca(2+) release subsequently propagates as Ca(2+) waves. To clarify the role of IP(3) production in wave generation, the contribution of a key enzyme in the production of IP(3) was examined using a phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) inhibitor, U-73122. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Single colonic myocytes were voltage-clamped in whole-cell configuration and cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](cyto)) measured using fluo-3. SR Ca(2+) release was evoked either by activation of IP(3)Rs (by carbachol or photolysis of caged IP(3)) or ryanodine receptors (RyRs; by caffeine). KEY

resultsU-73122 inhibited carbachol-evoked [Ca(2+)](cyto) transients. The drug also inhibited [Ca(2+)](cyto) increases, evoked by direct IP(3)R activation (by photolysis of caged IP(3)) and RyR activation (by caffeine), which do not require PI-PLC activation. U-73122 also increased steady-state [Ca(2+)](cyto) and slowed the rate of Ca(2+) removal from the cytoplasm. An inactive analogue of U-73122, U-73343, was without effect on either IP(3)R- or RyR-mediated Ca(2+) release. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: U-73122 inhibited carbachol-evoked [Ca(2+)](cyto) increases. However, the drug also reduced Ca(2+) release when evoked by direct activation of IP(3)R or RyR, slowed Ca(2+) removal and increased steady-state [Ca(2+)](cyto). These results suggest U-73122 reduces IP(3)-evoked Ca(2+) transients by inhibiting the SR Ca(2+) pump to deplete the SR of Ca(2+) rather than by inhibiting PI-PLC.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsCaffeineCalciumCarbacholColonCytosolEstrenesGuinea PigsInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsMaleMyocytes, Smooth MusclePatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphoinositide Phospholipase CPyrrolidinonesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel1-(6-((3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl)amino)hexyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dioneAniline CompoundsCaffeineCalciumCarbacholEstrenesFluo-3Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsPhosphoinositide Phospholipase CPyrrolidinonesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesXanthenes

Identifiers

PMID20590621
PMCPMC2938802
OpenAlexW1528703967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.