Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20590610›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2010

Activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase is essential for mitochondrial membrane potential change and apoptosis induced by doxycycline in melanoma cells.

Jiunn-Min Shieh, Tur-Fu Huang, Chi-Feng Hung, Kuan-Hsien Chou, Yih-Jeng Tsai, Wen-Bin Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Capilliposide fromChinese herbal medicines · 2022
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  7. Deuterium Oxide (DCancers · 2021
    Article
  8. Doxycycline Induces Apoptosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiunn-Min ShiehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Tur-Fu Huang
Chi-Feng Hung
Kuan-Hsien Chou
Yih-Jeng Tsai
Wen-Bin Wu
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTetracyclines were recently found to induce tumour cell death, but the early processes involved in this cytotoxic effect remain unclear. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Viability of human and mouse melanoma cells was determined by MTT assay and flow cytometry. Kinase/protein/caspase activation was measured by Western blotting and mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsi(m)) was analyzed by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. KEY

resultsHuman and mouse melanoma cells were treated with doxycycline or minocycline but only doxycycline was cytotoxic. This cell death (apoptosis) in A2058 cells involved activation of caspase-3, -7 and -9 and contributed to inhibition, by doxycycline, of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity and migration of these cells. Doxycycline induced intra-cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, apoptosis signal-regulated kinase 1 (ASK1), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation at an early stage of treatment and induced mitochondrial cytochrome c release into cytosol and DeltaPsi(m) change during apoptosis. The JNK inhibitor/small interference RNA inhibited doxycycline-induced JNK activation, DeltaPsi(m) change and apoptosis, but did not affect ASK1 activation, suggesting a role of ASK1 for JNK activation in melanoma cell apoptosis. Two ROS scavengers reduced doxycycline-induced JNK and caspase activation, and apoptosis. Taken together, the results suggest the involvement of a ROS-ASK1-JNK pathway in doxycycline-induced melanoma cell apoptosis. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: We have shown a promising cytotoxic effect of doxycycline on melanoma cells, have identified ROS and ASK1 as the possible initiators and have demonstrated that JNK activation is necessary for doxycycline-induced melanoma cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCytochromes cDoxycyclineDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFree Radical ScavengersHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5MelanomaMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMinocyclinep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCytochromes cDoxycyclineFree Radical ScavengersJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5Minocyclinep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20590610
PMCPMC2936026
OpenAlexW1561549057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.