Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20589205›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2010

Fractured neck of femur--internal fixation versus arthroplasty.

Ernst Sendtner, Tobias Renkawitz, Peter Kramny, Michael Wenzl, Joachim Grifka

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Therapy aspects of peri-implant femoral fractures-a retrospective analysis of 64 patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The consequences of out-of-hours hip fracture surgery: insights from a retrospective nationwide study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical results of treatment of garden type 1 and 2 femoral neck fractures in patients over 70-year old.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2016
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Internal FixationThe open orthopaedics journal · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ernst SendtnerAsklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, Orthopädische Klinik für die Universität Regensburg, Bad Abbach, Germany. ernst.sendtner@web.de
Tobias Renkawitz
Peter Kramny
Michael Wenzl
Joachim Grifka
Asklepios Kliniken Bad Abbach · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery is the treatment of choice for fractured neck of femur. For middle-aged patients (aged ca. 40 to 65), there is considerable debate over the indications for arthroplasty or internal fixation. The choice of surgical technique varies widely from one region to another. In this article, we discuss the main criteria that should be used in making this decision.

methodsWe selectively reviewed the literature on the diagnosis and treatment of fractured neck of femur, including the current guideline of the German Society for Trauma Surgery (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Unfallchirurgie, DGU) and recent findings from the field of health services research.

resultsThe treatment of middle-aged patients with dislocated fractures should be based on rational decision-making. The patient's level of activity before the accident should be judged in terms of his or her previous mobility, independence in daily activities, and mental status. Internal fixation is recommended if the fracture can be adequately repositioned, the bone is of good quality, and there is no evidence of osteoarthritis. Fractures that are more than 24 hours old should be treated with total hip arthroplasty. Hemiprostheses are appropriate for very old patients. Physically frail, bedridden, and/or demented patients should undergo internal fixation of the fracture. For non-displaced or impacted fractures, functional treatment (i.e., prophylactic securing of the fracture with screws or nails) is indicated. Rapid diagnosis and a short time in bed before surgery lower the rate of complications. Internal fixation with preservation of the femoral head should ideally be performed within the first 6 hours of trauma, and within the first 24 hours at most.

conclusionDespite the increasing scarcity of resources, treatment should still be based on well-founded clinical guidelines. Minimally invasive surgery enables better function in the early postoperative phase and can thereby lower complication rates. An interdisciplinary concept for the postoperative care of elderly patients also has a major effect on the outcome.

Indexed as

AftercareArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone NailsBone ScrewsCohort StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly DiagnosisEvidence-Based MedicineFemoral Neck FracturesFracture Fixation, InternalGermanyGuideline AdherenceHospital MortalityHumansMiddle AgedRadiography

Identifiers

PMID20589205
PMCPMC2893522
OpenAlexW2109863895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.