Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20587522›Full record

ArticleCancer research2010

Loss of function of the tumor suppressor DKC1 perturbs p27 translation control and contributes to pituitary tumorigenesis.

Cristian Bellodi, Olya Krasnykh, Nikesha Haynes, Marily Theodoropoulou, Guang Peng, Lorenzo Montanaro, Davide Ruggero

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Advancements in pseudouridine modifying enzyme and cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Cristian BellodiSchool of Medicine and Department of Urology, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Olya Krasnykh
Nikesha Haynes
Marily Theodoropoulou
Guang Peng
Lorenzo Montanaro
Davide Ruggero
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Bologna · ITMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DE

Funding

Role of rRNA Modifications in Dyskeratosis Congenita and Translation ControlR01HL085572 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RUGGERO, DAVIDE · 2006 to 2009
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS 3R01HL085572-05S1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in DKC1, encoding for dyskerin, a pseudouridine synthase that modifies rRNA and regulates telomerase activity, are associated with ribosomal dysfunction and increased cancer susceptibility in the human syndrome, X-linked dyskeratosis congenita (X-DC). In a mouse model for X-DC, impairments in DKC1 function affected the translation of specific mRNAs harboring internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) elements, including the tumor suppressor, p27. However, how this translational deregulation contributes to tumor initiation and progression remains poorly understood. Here, we report that impairment in p27 IRES-mediated translation due to decreased levels of DKC1 activity markedly increases spontaneous pituitary tumorigenesis in p27 heterozygous mice. Using a new bioluminescent mouse model, we monitored p27 translation in vivo and show that p27 IRES-mediated translation is reduced in the pituitary of DKC1 hypomorphic mice (DKC1(m)). Furthermore, we show that DKC1 has a critical role in regulating the assembly of the 48S translational preinitiation complex mediated by the p27 IRES element. An analysis of human tumors identified a novel mutation of DKC1 (DKC1(S485G)) in a human pituitary adenoma. We show that this specific amino acid substitution significantly alters DKC1 stability/pseudouridylation activity, and this correlates with reductions in p27 protein levels. Furthermore, DKC1(S485G) mutation does not alter telomerase RNA levels. Altogether, these findings show that genetic alterations in DKC1 could contribute to tumorigenesis associated with somatic cancers and establish a critical role for DKC1 in tumor suppression, at least in part, through translational control of p27.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedMutationNuclear ProteinsPituitary NeoplasmsTranslocation, GeneticCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Dkc1 protein, mouseNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20587522
PMCPMC2913864
OpenAlexW2135084132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.