Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20586810›Full record

ReviewImmunology2010

Autophagy and adaptive immunity.

Victoria L Crotzer, Janice S Blum

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  9. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Antigen Presentation in the Lung.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria L CrotzerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Immunobiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Janice S Blum
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Poxvirus Modulation of Immune ResponsesP01AI056097 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BLUM, JANICE S · 2003 to 2010
$9.9M
CLASS II ANTIGEN PRESENTATION VIA CHAPERONE MEDIATED AUTOPHAGYR01AI079065 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BLUM, JANICE S · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056097NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy plays an important role in maintaining intracellular homeostasis by promoting the transit of cytoplasmic material, such as proteins, organelles and pathogens, for degradation within acidic organelles. Yet, in immune cells, autophagy pathways serve an additional role in facilitating intracellular surveillance for pathogens and changes in self. Autophagy pathways can modulate key steps in the development of innate and adaptive immunity. In terms of adaptive immunity, autophagy regulates the development and survival of lymphocytes as well as the modulation of antigen processing and presentation. Specialized forms of autophagy may be induced by some viral pathogens, providing a novel route for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigen presentation and enhanced CD8(+) T-cell responses. Autophagy induction in target cells also increases their potential to serve as immunogens for dendritic cell cross-presentation to CD8(+) T cells. The requirement for autophagy in MHC class II presentation of cytoplasmic and nuclear antigens is well established, yet recent studies also point to a critical role for autophagy in modulating CD4(+) T-cell responses to phagocytosed pathogens. Autophagy pathways can also modulate the selection and survival of some CD4(+) T cells in the thymus. However, much still remains to be learned mechanistically with respect to how autophagy and autophagy-linked genes regulate pathogen recognition and antigen presentation, as well as the development and survival of immune cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAutophagyHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansT-LymphocytesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class II

Identifiers

PMID20586810
PMCPMC2966753
OpenAlexW1720634740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.