Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20585755›Full record

Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2010

Electrical stimulation compared with tolterodine for treatment of urge/urge incontinence amongst women--a randomized controlled trial.

Karin Franzén, Jan-Erik Johansson, Inger Lauridsen, Jill Canelid, Bengt Heiwall, Kerstin Nilsson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Overactive bladder - 18 years - Part I.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Karin FranzénSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, Orebro University, Orebro, Sweden.
Jan-Erik Johansson
Inger Lauridsen
Jill Canelid
Bengt Heiwall
Kerstin Nilsson
Karlstad Central Hospital · SEÖrebro County Council · SEÖrebro University · SEÖrebro University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisFew randomized controlled trials have compared electrical stimulation treatment with drug therapy. Our hypothesis was that electrical stimulation treatment in women with urgency/urge incontinence would be more efficient compared to drug treatment.

methodsWomen ≥18 years of age with urgency/urge incontinence were randomized to receive either ten electrical stimulation treatments vaginally and transanally over a period of 5-7 weeks or tolterodine 4 mg orally once daily.

resultsSixty-one women completed the study. There was no significant difference between the two treatment groups in micturition rate from baseline to 6 months, mean difference, -0.40 (95% confidence interval (CI), -1.61 to 0.82), but a clearly significant difference within each group for electrical stimulation, -2.8 (95% CI, -3.7 to -1.9), and for tolterodine, -3.2 (95% CI, -4.1 to -2.4).

conclusionsBoth treatments reduced the number of micturitions, but electrical stimulation was not found to be superior to tolterodine.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBenzhydryl CompoundsCresolsElectric Stimulation TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsPhenylpropanolamineQuality of LifeTolterodine TartrateTreatment OutcomeUrinary Incontinence, UrgeBenzhydryl CompoundsCresolsMuscarinic AntagonistsPhenylpropanolamineTolterodine Tartrate

Identifiers

PMID20585755
OpenAlexW2014182812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.